ATMA - Gujarat State Portal...gm0, vlwsfzl4 zl lcz,ag %f\0 if4 dnnglx afufit lgifdszl4 zl...
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ATMA NEWS LETTER BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GM DFGP D]bID\ +LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6LGF C:T[ 5|FZ\ E JØ" Z_ZZ ;]WL B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L Y> HX[o D]bID\+LzL ZFßIDF\ B[ 0} TMGL ;D' lwW VG[ ;] BFSFZL DF 8[ IMÔTM DCMt;J V[8,[ S'lØ DCMt;JP RF,] JØ" VF S' lØ DCMt;J ;DU| ZFßIDF\ TFP !& VG[ !* H} G4 Z_!) NZlDIFG IMHJFDF\ VFjIMP H[ DF\ ZFßI SÙFGM S' lØ DCMt;J %F\ RDCF, HLÐFGF DMZJFsC0Of TF,] SFGF BFG%F ] Z BFT[ IMHJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP VF DCMt;JDF\ DFGP D] bID\ +LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6L4 zL HI§Yl;\ CHL %FZDFZ D\ +LzLsZFPSPf S' lØ4 zL AR] EF> BFA04 D \ +LzLsZFPSPf4 U| FD U' ClGDF "64 U| FD lJSF;4 5X] %FF,G4 UÁ;\ JW" G4 T [ DH VgI DCFG] EFJMGL ;FY[ lJlJW lJEFUMGF VlWSFZLzLVM BF; p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF ;FY[ DM8L ;\ bIFDF\ B[0} T EF> AC[ GM %F6 S' lØ DCMt;JDF\ p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP BFG%F ] Z BFT [ IMÔI[ , S' lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GM 5 | FZ\ E DFGP D ] bID\ +LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6LV[ SZFjIM CTMP VF 5 | ;\ U[ T[ D6 [ 5| F;\ lUS pÛAMWGDF \ B[ 0 } TMG[ VFW] lGS VlEUD [ VG[ J{7FlGS -A [ B[ T %FwWlT V%FGFJJF H6FjI ] \ T[ DH VMKF BR [ " JW] pt%FFNG ,. VFlY " S J' lwW D [ /JJF H6FjI ] \ CT ]\ P JW ] DF\ T[ D6 [ H6FjI ]\ CT ]\ S[ DFGP J0F5 | WFG zL GZ [ g§EF. DMNLG]\ H [ lJhG K [ S [ JØ " Z_ZZ ;] WLDF\ TDFD B[0} TMGL VFJS AD6L YX[ TM VF ,Ó 5 ] 6 " SZJFDF\ U] HZFTV[ 5| YD ZFßI CX [ ßIF\ B[0} TMGL VFJS AD6L Y> HX [ P S' lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GF VF 5| ;\ U[ ZFßIGF 5| UlTXL, V[ JF S' lØGF klØ B[0} TMG]\ ;ZNFZ %F8[, %F ] ZQSFZ VG[ ZFßISÙFGF A [ :8 VFtDF OFD" ;" V[ JM0" lJH[ TF B[0} TMG]\ XF,4 ZMS0 5] :SFZ VG[ 5| DF65+ VF%FL ;gDFG SI] "\ CT]\ P T [ DH B[0} T BFT[ NFZ VS:DFT JLDF IMHGF ;lCT S ] , !& H[ 8,F ,FEFYL " B[0} TMG[ ;CFIGF R [ SMG]\ lJTZ6 SI] "\ CT]\ P VF p%FZF\ T S' lØ4 B[0} T S<IF6 VG[ ;CSFZ T[ DH VFtDF IMHGF äFZF B[ 0} TM DF8[ B[0 } TMGL VFJS AD6L SZJF !Z! ;FO<I UFYF%F ] :TS T{ IFZ SZJFDF\ VFJL CTL T[ G]\ lJDMRG DFGP D] bID\ +LzL4 S' lØ D\ +L zL4 5X] %FF,G UÁ ;\ JW" G D\ +LzL VG[ VgI DCFG] EFJMGF C:T[ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\ P VF 5| ;\ U[ S' lØ,ÙL 5| NX" G %F6 IMÔI[ , H[ G[ D] bID\ +LzLV[ B] Ð]\ D] SL 5| NX" GGF lJlJW :8M,MGL D] ,FSFT %F6 ,LWL CTLP H[ DF\ D] bID\ +LzLV[ EFZTLI ;\ :S' lTGL 5| lTS V[ JL UÁ DFTFG]\ %F } HG %F6 SI] " \ CT]\ P VFD ZFßISÙFV[ IMÔI[, S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) GF pÛ3F8G ;DFZ\ EDF\ DM8L ;\ bIFDF\ B[0} TMV[ p%Fl:YT ;O/ AGFjIM CTMP Volume : 43 June -2019 Mr. K. D. Panchal Director, SAMETI & State Nodal Officer, ATMA : Mr. P. R. Hadiyol Deputy Director : Editor : Mr. Sunny B. Vadher (Media Consultant) Editorial Board : Mr. P. K. Sharma (Deputy Director, Trg.) Mr. G. B. Joshi (Deputy Director, IT) Mr. K. D. Suthar (Deputy Director, Extn.) Mr. R. K. Dhameliya (State Co-Ordinator) Support : Smt. T. M. Shah (Accountant-cum-clerk) Composer : Mr. L. K. Christi Published By : Information & Communication Center (ICC) SAMETI KrushiBhavan, P-7 M-Floor, Sector 10-A Gandhinagar-382010 Website : www.atma.gujarat.gov.in E-mail : [email protected]
Transcript of ATMA - Gujarat State Portal...gm0, vlwsfzl4 zl lcz,ag %f\0 if4 dnnglx afufit lgifdszl4 zl...
ATMA
NEWS LETTE R
BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GM DFGP D]bID\+LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6LGF
C:T[ 5|FZ\E
JØ" Z_ZZ ;]WL B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L Y> HX[o D]bID\+LzL ZFßIDF\ B[0}TMGL ;D'lwW VG[ ;]BFSFZL DF8[ IMÔTM DCMt;J V[8,[ S' lØ DCMt;JP RF,] JØ"
VF S'lØ DCMt;J ;DU| ZFßIDF\ TFP !& VG[ !* H}G4 Z_!) NZlDIFG IMHJFDF\ VFjIMP H[DF\ ZFßI
SÙFGM S'lØ DCMt;J %F\RDCF, HLÐFGF DMZJFsC0Of TF,]SFGF BFG%F]Z BFT[ IMHJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP VF
DCMt;JDF\ DFGP D]bID\+LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6L4 zL HI§Yl;\CHL %FZDFZ D\+LzLsZFPSPf S'lØ4 zL
AR]EF> BFA04 D\+LzLsZFPSPf4 U|FD U'ClGDF"64 U|FD lJSF;4 5X]%FF,G4 UÁ;\JW"G4 T[DH VgI
DCFG]EFJMGL ;FY[ lJlJW lJEFUMGF VlWSFZLzLVM BF; p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF ;FY[ DM8L ;\bIFDF \
B[0}T EF> AC[GM %F6 S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP
BFG%F]Z BFT[ IMÔI[, S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GM 5|FZ\E DFGP D]bID\+LzL lJHIEF> ~%FF6LV[
SZFjIM CTMP VF 5|;\U[ T[D6[ 5|F;\lUS pÛAMWGDF\ B[0}TMG[ VFW]lGS VlEUD[ VG[ J{7FlGS -A[ B[T %FwWlT
V%FGFJJF H6FjI]\ T[DH VMKF BR[" JW] pt%FFNG ,. VFlY"S J'lwW D[/JJF H6FjI]\ CT]\P JW]DF\ T[D6[ H6FjI]\
CT]\ S[ DFGP J0F5|WFG zL GZ[g§EF. DMNLG]\ H[ lJhG K[ S[ JØ" Z_ZZ ;]WLDF\ TDFD B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L
YX[ TM VF ,Ó 5]6" SZJFDF\ U]HZFTV[ 5|YD ZFßI CX[ ßIF\ B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L Y> HX[P
S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!)GF VF 5|;\U[ ZFßIGF 5|UlTXL, V[JF S'lØGF klØ B[0}TMG]\ ;ZNFZ
%F8[, %F]ZQSFZ VG[ ZFßISÙFGF A[:8 VFtDF OFD";" V[JM0" lJH[TF B[0}TMG]\ XF,4 ZMS0 5]:SFZ VG[
5|DF65+ VF%FL ;gDFG SI]"\ CT]\P T[DH B[0}T BFT[NFZ VS:DFT JLDF IMHGF ;lCT S], !& H[8,F
,FEFYL" B[0}TMG[ ;CFIGF R[SMG]\ lJTZ6 SI]"\ CT]\P VF p%FZF\T S'lØ4 B[0}T S<IF6 VG[ ;CSFZ T[DH
VFtDF IMHGF äFZF B[0}TM DF8[ B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L SZJF !Z! ;FO<I UFYF%F]:TS T{IFZ SZJFDF \
VFJL CTL T[G]\ lJDMRG DFGP D]bID\+LzL4 S'lØ D\+L zL4 5X]%FF,G UÁ ;\JW"G D\+LzL VG[ VgI
DCFG]EFJMGF C:T[ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
VF 5|;\U[ S'lØ,ÙL 5|NX"G %F6 IMÔI[, H[G[ D]bID\+LzLV[ B]Ð]\ D]SL 5|NX"GGF lJlJW
:8M,MGL D],FSFT %F6 ,LWL CTLP H[DF\ D]bID\+LzLV[ EFZTLI ;\:S'lTGL 5|lTS V[JL UÁ DFTFG]\ %F}HG
%F6 SI]"\ CT]\P VFD ZFßISÙFV[ IMÔI[, S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) GF pÛ3F8G ;DFZ\EDF\ DM8L ;\bIFDF \
B[0}TMV[ p%Fl:YT ;O/ AGFjIM CTMP
Volume : 43
June -2019
Mr. K. D. Panchal
Director, SAMETI &
State Nodal Officer, ATMA :
Mr. P. R. Hadiyol
Deputy Director :
Editor :
Mr. Sunny B. Vadher
(Media Consultant)
Editorial Board :
Mr. P. K. Sharma
(Deputy Director, Trg.)
Mr. G. B. Joshi
(Deputy Director, IT)
Mr. K. D. Suthar
(Deputy Director, Extn.)
Mr. R. K. Dhameliya
(State Co-Ordinator)
Support :
Smt. T. M. Shah
(Accountant-cum-clerk)
Composer :
Mr. L. K. Christi
Published By :
Information & Communication
Center (ICC) SAMETI
KrushiBhavan, P-7
M-Floor, Sector 10-A
Gandhinagar-382010
Website :
www.atma.gujarat.gov.in
E-mail :
DC[;F6F lH<,FDF\ S'lQF DCMt;JvZ_!) IMHFIM
ZFHI ;ZSFZzL §FZF B[0}TMG[ BZLO kT] %F}J" T{IFZL DF8[
VG]S]/TF ZC[ T[ C[T];Z S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) pHJJFG]\ VFIMHG SZ[,4
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%FX] VFZMuI S[d%FG]\ %F6 VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, P
S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) V\TU"T DC[;F6F lHÐFDF\ lHÐF SÙFGF
SFI"ÌDG]\ VFIMHG R\%FFAF 8FpG CF¶,4 S0L BFT[ zL lGlTGEF> %F8[,4
DFGPGFIA D]bID\+LzL4 U]HZFT ZFßIGF VwIÙ :YFG[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4
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B[0}TMG[ VG]ZMW SIM" CTMP
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;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFJ[, H[ %F{SL #! A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" YL
B[0}TMG[ R[S VF%FL ;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P
S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) SFI"ÌDDF\ lHÐFDF\YL DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T
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VDNFJFN HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;Jv Z_!) IMÔIM
ZFHI ;ZSFZzL §FZF B[0}TMG[ BZLO kT] %F}J" T{IFZL DF8[ VG]S]/TF
ZC[ T[ C[T];Z S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) pHJJFG]\ VFIMHG SZ[,4 H[ V\TU"T
VDNFJFN lHÐFDF\ )sGJf TF,]SFVMDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J SFI"ÌDMG]\
VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4 TYF SFI"ÌDGL ;FY[ TDFD GJ TF,]SFVMDF\
lS;FG UMQ9L4 S'lØ 5|NX"G VG[ %FX] VFZMuI S[d%FG]\ %F6 VFIMHG SZJFDF\
VFJ[, P
S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) V\TU"T VDNFJFN lHÐFDF\ lHÐF SÙFGF
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O/N]4 DFGPS'lØD\+LzL4 U]HZFT ZFßIGF VwIÙ :YFG[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4
H[DF\ zL AFA]EF. HDGFNF; %F8[,4 DFGP WFZF;eIzL4 N:ÌM. TYF S'lØ
VG[ ;\,uG lJEFUGF VlWSFZLzLVM4 S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF J{7FlGSzLVM4
5|UlTXL, B[0}TM ;lCT DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF>v AC[GM CFHZ ZæF
CTFP lHÐF SÙFGF SFI"ÌDDF\ S'lØ J{7FlGSzLVM äFZF J{7FlGS %FwWlTYL
lJlJW %FFSMGL B[TL SZJF AFAT ;DH VF%FJFDF\ VFJL CTL VG[
5|UlTXL, B[0}TM äFZF %FMTFGL B[TLGL ;FO<I UFYF ZH} SZJFDF\ VFJL
CTLP ;NZ SFI"ÌDDF\ DFGPS'lØD\+LzL §FZF H/ ;\RI4 ;}©D l%FIT
%FwWlT4 ;HLJ B[TL4 TYF S'lØ %F[NFXMDF\ D}<IJW"G SZJF DF8[ B[0}TMG[
VG]ZMW SIM" CTMP
VDNFJFN lHÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J SFI"ÌDMDF\ S], Z) B[0}TMG[
;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4 H[ %F{SL _5 A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" YL
B[0}TMG[ R[S VF%FL ;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P
S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) SFI"ÌDDF\ lHÐFDF\YL DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T
EF>VMvAC[GMV[ pt;FCE[Z EFU ,LW[, TYF %FX] VFZMuI S[d%F äFZF
$(5* 5X]VMG[ ;FZJFZ VF%FJFDF\ VFJ[, CTLP
VDZ[,L HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) pHJFIM
B[TLJF0L lJEFU VG[ VFtDF 5|MH[SŸ8 VDZ[,LGF ; \I]É p%FÌD[
S'lØ D[/M vJ v 5|NX"G Z_!) TFZLB !&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH VDZ[,L
BFT[ pHJJFDF\ VFJ[,P H[ GJF B[0}T TF,LD S[g§4 ,L,LIF ZM04 VDZ[,L
BFT[ ZFBJFDF\ VFJ[, CTMP VF 5|;\U[ zL %FZXM¿DEF> ~%FF,F4 DFGP
S[g§LI S'lØ ZFHI D\+LzL VwIÙ :YFG[ p%F:YLT ZC[, CTFP JW]DF\ zL
3M0F;ZF ;FC[A R[ZD[G zL lAG VGFDT VFIMU4 U]HZFT ZFHI V[
p%F:YLT ZCL B[0}TMG[ DFU"NX"G VF%F[, CT]\P
JW]DF\ VDZ[,L lHÐFGF VDZ[,L TF,]SFGF lJlJW UFDMDF\YL
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VDZ[,L BFT[ S'lØ D[/M vJ v 5|NX"GvZ_!) äFZF D[/FDF\ H]NF H]NF
S'lØ J{7FlGS äFZF VF%FJFDF\ VFJ[, DFlCTL VG[ S'lØ 5|NX"G Ô[. S'lØ
D[/FG[ NL%FFJ[, CTMP VDZ[,LGF zL JLPV[RPlCZ%FZF4 5|MH[S8 0FIZ[S8Z4
VFtDFGF DFU"NX"G C[9/ zL 0LPV[PRFJ0F TYF 0LPV[DP;FJ,LIF4
0[%I]8L 5|MH[SŸ8 0FIZ[S8Z VG[ :8FO äFZF S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) SFI"ÌDG]\
VFIMHG VG[ jIJ:YF%FG SFI" ;O/ ZLT[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\
;FAZSF\9F lHÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) IMÔIM
S'lØ4 B[0}T S<IF6 VG[ ;CSFZ lJEFU4 U]HZFT ZFßI äFZF
TFP!&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH ;FAZSF\9F lHÐFGF ( TF,]SFVMDF\ S'lØ
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SFI"ÌD pDF WFD4 5|F\ lTH BFT[ IMÔIM CTMP ;NZ SFI"ÌDDF\ DFGP zL
GZCZL VDLG4 p%FFwIÙzL4 ZFßI VFIMHG %F\RGF VwIÙ:YFG[ p%Fl:YT
ZæF CTFP H[DF\ zL UH[g§l;\C %FZDFZ4 WFZF;eIzL4 5|F\lTHqT,MN4 zL
HIl;\C RÁCF64 5]J" lXÙ6 D\+LzL4 U]HZFT ZFßI4 T[DH zLDTL
5|lJ6F 0LPS[P4 lH<,F S,[S8ZzL4 ;FAZSF\9F4 lHÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL
zLDTL :T]TL RFZ64 zL JLPS[P%F8[,4 lHÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZL4 zL
%FLPALPBL:TZLIF4 GFIA B[TL lGIFDSslJPf4 zL HI[XEF> p%FFwIFI4
GM0, VlWSFZL4 zL lCZ,A[G %F\0IF4 DNNGLX AFUFIT lGIFDSzL4
zL V[RPJLP%F8[,4 5|MH[S8 0FIZ[S8Z4 VFtDF T[DH 5|F\lTH TF,]SFGF 5|F\T
VlWSFZLzL4 DFD,TNFZzL4 TF,]SF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL TYF VgI
%FNFlWSFZLzLqVlWSFZLzL p%Fl:YT ZC[, CTFP VF SFI"ÌDDF\ A[:8 VFtDF
OFD";" V[JM0" JØ" Z_!*v!(GF 5|F\lTH TF,]SFGF lHÐF VG[ TF,]SF
SÙFV[ lJH[TF YI[, S], $ B[0}TMG[ R[S4 5|Xl:T%F+ VG[ lX<0 VF%FL
;gDFGLT SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP NF\TLJF0F S' lØ I]lGJl;"8LYL %FWFZ[,
J{7FlGS zL JLPVFZP%F8[, TZOYL B[0}TMG[ BZLO kT]GF %FFSM V\U[
DFU"NX"G VF%FJFDF\ VFjI] CT]P T[DH S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG ©F[+GL IMHGFSLI
VG[ TF\l+S DFlClT NXF"JTF V\NFlHT $_ :8M,G]\ %F6 VFIMHG :Y/
p%FZ SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]P H[GM B[0}TlD+MV[ ,FE ,LWM CTMP T[DH DM8L
;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF>VM VG[ AC[GMV[ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!)SFI"ÌDGM
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E~R lHÐFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) IMHFIM
BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!)4 TFP!&q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH B[0}T
TF,LD S[g§4 E~R BFT[ IMÔI[, H[G[ U]HZFT lJWFG ;EFGF DFGPVwIÙ
zL ZFH[g§EF. l+J[NLGF C:T[ NL%F 5|U8FJLG[ pÛ3F8G SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P
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TF,]SF %F\RFIT 5|D]B zL GZ[g§EF. %F8[,4 lHÐF S,[S8ZzL ZlJS]DFZ
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;Z%F\RzL VG[ VgI U6DFgI jIlSTVM T[DH DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}TEF.
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B[0}TMG[ S'lØq%FX]%FF,GqAFUFITq Ù[+[ ;RM8 VG[ p%FIMUL DFlCTL
D/L ZC[ T[ DF8[ S'lØ ;[DLGFZG]\ %F6 VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\ H[DF\
J{7FlGSzLVMV[ lJX[Ø DFU"§|ŸXG VF%I] \ CT]\P
VF 5|;\U[ %FMTFGF SM9F ;]hYL ;O/ B[TL SZTF\ B[0}TMG[ lHÐF T[DH
TF,]SF SÙFGM A[:8 VFtDF OFD";" V[JM0" lJWFG;EFGF VwIÙ TYF VgI
DCFG]EFJMGF C:T[ V[GFIT SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P
VF 5|;\U[ S'lØ AFUFIT4 %FX]%FF,G4 A{lS\U4 JU[Z[GL lJlJW ;ZSFZL
;\:YFVM 5|F.J[8 .G%F]8 0L,ZM §FZF :8M, %F6 UM9JJFDF\ VFJ[, H[YL
;RM8 DFlCTL D[/JL XS[ VG[ B[0}TM %F;\NUL ;FlCtI %F6 lJTZ6
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E~R lHÐFGF TDFD ( TF,]SF V\S,[̀ JZ4 CF\;M84 JFUZF4 VFDMN4
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TFP!*v5vZ_!) GF\ ZMH lHÐF SÙFGM S'lØ D[/M IMÔI[, H[DF\ ;ZNFZ
%F8[, ;CEFUL H/ ;\RI IMHGF ;ÁZFÚ=GF\ VwIÙzL 0F"PEZTEF.
AM3ZF CFHZ ZC[,P VF ;FY[ zL J~6 S]DFZ AZGJF,4 lHÐF lJSF;
VlWSFZL4 V[;PVFZPSM;\AL4 lHÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZL4 zL DC[X
JF3D;L4 GFIA AFUFIT lGIFDS T[DH S'lØ J{7FlGSM CFHZ ZC[, CTFP
p%FZF\T VFtDF V[OPVF.PHL ;FY[ Ô[0FI[,F B[0}T EF. AC[GM ACM/L
;\bIFDF\ CFHZ ZC[, CTFP
VF 5|;\U[ VwIÙzL 0F"PEZTEF. AM3ZFV[ T[DGF 5|F;\lUS
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H[ %FLITDF\ J%FZFI T[GF lJX[ H6FJ[,P S' lØ J{7FlGSM äFZF DFS["l8\U4
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DFS["l8\U lJX[ DFlCTL VF%FJFDF\ VFJLP
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pEF SZFI[, H[GM ACM/L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF.VMvAC[GM V[ ,FE ,LW[,P VF p%FZF\T T/FÔ4 5F,LTF6F VG[ H[;Z TF,]SFGF VFtDF U|]%FGF\ H[
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IMÔI[, H[DF\ lHÐF SÙFGM SFI"ÌD V[P%FLPV[DP;LP J0UFD TYF
TFP!*q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH lHÐF SÙFGM SFI"ÌD V[P%FLPV[DP;LP 0L;F
BFT[ IMHJFDF\ VFJ[, CTMP VF S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ VwIÙ :YFG[ zL
A/J\Tl;C ZFH%F]T4 HLPVF>P0LP;LP R[ZD[GzL p%Fl:YT ZC[, CTFP
p%FZF\T DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF> AC[GM %F6 p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP S'lØ
DCMt;JDF\ VwIÙzL V[ B[0}T EF> AC[GMG[ 5|F;\lUS pNAMWG SI]"\ CT]\P
VF p%FZF\T VF 5|;\U[ VCL\ VFW]lGS B[TL %FwWlT VG[ GlJG VlEUD[
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SÙFGF A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" lJH[TF S], K B[0}TMG[ V[JM0" TYF
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ZC[,P V\T[ HLÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZLzL ;lRG Ul-IF ;FC[A[ p%Fl:YT
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,FE ,LW[,P
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;Z/ lGZFSZ6 :Y/ %FZ H SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
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ZC[ T[ DF8[ S'lØ I]lGJ";L8L VG[ H]NF H]NF lJEFUM äFZF NJF4 BFTZ VG[
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D],FSFT SZL DFU"NX"G D[/J[,P VFD B[0]TM äFZF B]A ;FZM 5|lT;FN
D/TF NFCMN lHÐFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J B]A H ;O/TF %F]J"S IMÔIMP
ULZ;MDGFY lHÐFDF\ !5 DF\ S'lØ DCMt;J lGlD¿[v V[S lNJ;LI ;[DLGFZ VG[ S'lØ 5|NX"G IMÔI]\
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VFIMHG lHÐFGF %FF\R TF,]SF BFT[ SZ[, CT]\P lHÐF SÙFGF S'lØ
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VFJ[, CTLP VF ZLT[ ULZ ;MDGFY HLÐF BFT[ IMÔI[, S'lØ DCMt;J
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5F86 HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) IMÔIM
5F86 lHÐF BFT[ ) sGJf TF,]SFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J v J v 5|NX"GG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\4 H[DF\ ZFWG%F]Z T[DH l;wW%F]Z TF,]SFDF\ zL lN,L%FEF. 9FSMZ4 DFGPD\+LzL4 zD VG[
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lHÐFGF V,U V,U TF,]SFDF\ %F6 TF,]SF NL9 S'lØ DCMt;J v J v 5|NX"GG]\ VFIMHG SZ[, CT]\P H[DF\4 5F86 TF,]SFDF\ V[P%FLPV[DP;LPv%FF864 ;Z:JTL TF,]SFGF ;Z:JTL GNLGF SF\9[
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D[/J[, K[P VF 5|;\U[ zL %F\SHEF. N[;F>GF C:T[ VF6\N TF,]SFGF\ #
B[0}TMG[ A[:8 VFtDF OFD";" V[JM0" VF%FL ~FP!_4___qv GM R[S TYF 8=MOL
YL ;gDFGLT SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP HLÐF S1FFGM S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ VF6\N
lHÐFGF S,[S8ZzL NL,L%FS]DFZ ZF6F4 lHÐF lJSF; VlWSFZL4 zL V[P %FLP
IFNJ TYF ;\XMWG lGIFDS 0MP S[P ALP SYLZLIF TYF lJ:TZ6 lXÙ6
lGIFDSzL4 0M VZ]6 58[,4 TYF ;\I]ST B[TL lGIFDS slJ:TZ6f4
zLDTL SD,FA[G K{IF TYF lHÐF B[TLJF0L VWLSFZL4 zL ;L V[G %F8[,
TYF 0M HLP ;LP D\0,L p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF 5|;\U[ B[0}TMGL
jIJ:YF%FGGL HJFANFZL VFtDFGF 0L%FL0L zL HI[g§EF> %F\RF,4 WFZFA[G
TYF AL8LV[D ;]Z[X DC[ZLIF TYF V[8LV[D NL%FLSFA[G %F8[, TYF
lJÌDEF. %FZDFZ JU[Z[ äFZF ;\EF/JFDF\ VFJ[,P T[DH S'lØ DCMt;JG[
;O/ AGFJJF S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG lJEFUGF VlWSFZLzLVM %F6 BF;
p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF DCMt;JDF\ DM8L ;\bIFDF\ VFtDFGF V[O
VF>PHLPB[0}TM TYF %FX]%FF,S DlC,FVM p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP
VZJÐL lHÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) VG[ VFtDF 5|MH[S84 V\TU"T S'lØ D[/M IMÔIM
VZJÐL HLÐFGF DM0F;F TF,]SFDF\ TFP!&q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH S'lØ
Ù[+DF\ U|FdI SÙFV[ VFW]lGS VMÔZM4 S'lØ %FwWlTVM4 H/ ;\RI VG[
lJH/L ;\RIGF SFI"SDM B[0]TM ;]WL %FCM\R[ VG[ VFUFDL BZLO ;LhGGL
%F]J" T{IFZL DF8[ VG]S]/TF ZC[ T[ C[T];Z NX"G V[S[0DL4 UFH6 8M,GFSF
%FF;[4 DM0F;FvXFD/FHL ZM04 DM0F;F D]SFD[ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!)
vJv VFtDF 5|MH[S8 V\TU"T S'lØ D[/M IMÔIMP T[DH S'lØ 5|NX"G
SFI"ÌDDF\ S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG ©F[+GL IMHGFSLI VG[ TF\l+S DFlClT NXF"JTF
$_ :8M,G] %F6 VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI] CT]P
S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) VG[ S'lØ D[/FGM DFGGLIzL ;ÁZEEF.
%F8[,4 D\+LzL pÔ"4 U]HZFT ZFßIGF VwIÙ :YFG[ IMÔIM CTMP DFG
D\+LzLV[ 5|F;\lUS pÛAMWGDF\ %FF6LGL lJS8 ;D:IFG[ %FCMRL J/JF
85S %FwWlTG[ pTD U6FJL CTLP T[DH B[TLGL ;FY[ %FX]%FF,G jIJ;FIG[
JW] ;D'wW AGFJJF EFZ D]SIM CTMP
S'lØ DCMt;J NZdIFG zL V[DP GFUZFHG4 S,[S8Z4 VZJ<,LV[
HLÐFGF B[0]TMG[ VFlY"S ;D'wWL DF8[ lJlJW A[SM\ TYF GFAF0"GM ;CIMU
,[JF H6FJJFDF\ VFjI] CT]\P T[DH VF 5|;\U[ HLÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL4
0F"P ClØ"T UM;FJLV[ 5|;\UMlRT pÛAMWG SI]" CT]\
VF 5|;\U[ D\+LzL TYF DCFG]EFJMGF C:T[ A[:8 VFtDF OFD";"
V[JM0" Z_!*v!(GF lJH[TF B[0]TMG[ ;gDFG%F+4 lX<0 VG[ R[SG]\
lJTZ6 SZL ;gDFGJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP
B[0]TMGF lJØIMÉ VG]EJMG]\ VFNFGv5|NFG4 5|ÆMTZL4 5X]%FF,G
V\U[GL 5|ÆMTZL4 S'lØ J{7FlGSM äFZF S'lØ ,ÙL T[DH %FX]%FF,G V\U[GL
DFlCTL %F]ZL %FF0JFDF\ VFJL CTLP T[DH B[0}TMGF D]\HJTF 5|ÆMG]\ ;RM8
DFU"NX"G VF%FJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
VF 5|;\U[ VZJÐL HLÐF %F\RFITGF 5|D]B zLDlT C\;FA[G %FZDFZ4
DM0F;F GUZ%FFl,SFGF 5|D]BzL ;]EFØEF. XFC4 V[P%FLPV[DP;LP
DM0F;FGF R[ZD[GzL XFD/EF. %F8[,4 lJlJW lJEFUMGF VlWSFZLVM4
B[0]TM JU[Z[ ACM/L ;\bIFDF\ p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP
JW]DF\ TFZLB !*q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH VZJÐL HLÐFGF AFI04
DF,%F]Z4 WG;]ZF4 lE,M0F VG[ D[3ZH TF,]SF BFT[ %F6 S'lØ
DCMt;JvZ_!) G]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI] CT]P S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!)
VG[ S'lØD[/FGF SFI"ÌDG[ ;O/ AGFJJFDF \ VFtDF 5|MH[S8 VZJÐLGF
TDFD :8FO[ HC[DT p9FJL CTLP
N[JE}lD äFZSF HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) pHJFIM
S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) V\TU"T N[JE}lD äFZSF HLÐFDF\ RFZ[I
TF,]SFDF\ TFP!&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ CT]\P HLÐF SÙFGM SFI"ÌD EF6J0 BFT[ IMHJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP H[DF\
ZFßI SÙFGF DFGPD\+LzL D]/]EF. A[ZF4 S,[S8ZzL 0F"P GZ[g§ S]DFZ
DLGF4 HLÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZLzL V[RP H[P HLgNF,4 GFIA %FX]%FF,G
lGIFDS4 zL S[PV[P %F8[, T[DH H HLÐFGF lJlJW lJEFUMGF
VlWSFZLzLVM %F6 SFI"ÌDDF\ CFHZ ZC[, CTFP VF SFI"ÌDDF\ EF6J0
TF,]SFGF A[:8 VFtDF OFD";" VJM0" D[/JGFZ A[ B[0}TMG]\ ;gDFG ZFßI
SÙFGF D\+L zL D]/]EF. A[ZF äFZF SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P T[DH EF6J0
TF,]SFGF 5|UlTXL, B[0}TM äFZF AWF B[0}TMG[ ;HLJ B[TL4 5X]%FF,G VG[
hLZM AH[8 B[TL V\U[ %FMTFGF VG]EJ H6FJJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP VF S'lØ
DCMt;J NZdIFG Z5 H[8,F :8M, UM9JJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP H[DF\ ;ZSFZL
IMHGF V\U[GF B[TLJF0L XFBF4 VFtDF4 AFUFIT VG[ %FX]%FF,GGF :8M,
T[DH lJlJW lAIFZ64 NJF VG[ BFTZGF 5|FIJ[8 S\%FGLGF p%FZF\T
HLPV[GPV[OP;LP HLPV[;PV[OP;LPGF T[DH DlC,F D\0/GF D]SJFDF\
VFjIF CTFP H[GM CFHZ ZC[, TDFD %FNFlWSFZL4 VlWSFZLVM T[DH AWF
B[0}TMV[ 5|tIÙ lGCF/LG[ DFlCTL D[/JL CTLP
VF S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ CFHZ ZC[, S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF J{7FlGSM äFZF
B[0}TMG[ BFTZ4 5F6L4 lAIFZ6 VG[ ZMU HLJT V\U[ lJ:T'T DFlCTL
VF%FL CTL T[DH %FX]%FF,G VlWSFZL äFZF %FX]%FF,GG[ ,UTL AWL DFlCTL
VF%FL T[DH B[0}TMGF 5|ÆMG]\ lGZFSZ6 SZ[, CT]\P VF p%FZF\T S'lØ
DCMt;JvZ_!) V\TU"T N[JE}lD äFZSFGF B\EF/LIF TF,]SFDF\
TFP!&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
B\EF/LIF TF,]SF SÙFV[ IMÔI[, S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ HLÐF %F\RFITGF 5|D]B
zL %FLPV[;P Ô0[Ô4 AM0"GF R[ZD[GzL D[3HLEF. S6ÔlZIF4
WFZF;eIzL lJÌDEF. DF0D4 TF,]SF %F\RFITGF 5|D]BzL HIzLA[G4
GUZ%FFl,SFGF 5|D]BzL4 T[DH HLÐF %F\RFITqTF,]SF %F\RFITGF
;N:IzLVM4 H]GFU- S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF J{7FlGSzLVM4 B[TLJF0L4
5X]%FF,G4 AFUFIT VG[ VFtDF 5|MH[S8GF VlWSFZLzLVM CFHZ ZC[,
CTFP VFtDF 5|MH[S8GF 0[%I]8L 5|MH[S8 0FIZ[S8ZzL ;]EFØ V[GP %F8[,
äFZF B[0}TM ;FY[ lSXFG UMlQ9 56 IMHJFDF\ VFJ[, CTLP B[TLJF0L4
5X]%FF,G4 H\T]GFXS NJF4 .ZLU[XG4 GNFC4 lAIFZ64 ;HLJ B[TL4
VFtDF 5|MH[S84 lJU[Z[ lJØIMGF lGN"XG DF8[GF Z$ H[8,F :8M,M %F6
ZFBJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ DM8L ;\bIFDF\ DlC,Fq%F]Z]Ø B[0}TM
CFHZ ZC[, CTFP %FX]%FF,G lJEFU äFZF %FX] VFZMuI S[d%F %F6 ZFBJFDF\
VFJ[, CTMP T[DH S<IF65]Z VG[ äFZSFDF\ %F6 TFP!&q_&qZ_!) GF
ZMH S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) G]\ VFIMHG SZ[, CT]\ H[DF\ :YFlGS
%FNFlWSFZLVM VG[ VlWSFZLVM CFHZ ZC[, CTFP HLÐFGF RFZ[I
TF,]SFDF\ ACM/L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}TM p%Fl:YT ZCL DFlCTL D[/JL CTLP
UF\WLGUZ HL<,FDF\ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) IMÔIM
ZFHI ;ZSFZzL §FZF B[0}TMG[ BZLO kT] %F}J" T{IFZL DF8[ VG]S]/TF
ZC[ T[ C[T];Z S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) pHJJFG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\
CT]\P H[ V\TU"T UF\WLGUZ lHÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;Jv!)G]\ lHÐFGF $
sRFZf TF,]SFVMDF\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4 TYF SFI"ÌDGL ;FY[ TDFD
RFZ TF,]SFVMDF \ ;[DLGFZ4 5|UlTXL, B[0}TMGL ;FO<IUFYF4 S'lØ 5|NX"G
VG[ %FX] VFZMuI S[d%FG] 56 VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P
S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) V\TU"T UF\WLGUZ lHÐFDF\ lHÐF SÙFGF
SFI"ÌDG] VFIMHG DM-[̀ JZL EJG4 ZF\W[Ô BFT[ DFGPV[;PS[P,F\UF4
S,[S8ZzLv UF\WLGUZGF VwIÙ :YFG[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,4 H[DF\ zL X\E]HL
9FSMZ DFGPWFZF;eIzLvUF\WLGUZ TYF S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG lJEFUGF
VlWSFZLzLVM4 S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF J{7FlGSzLVM4 5|UlTXL, B[0}TM
;lCT DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF>v AC[GM CFHZ ZæF CTFP lHÐF SÙFGF
SFI"ÌDDF\ S'lØ J{7FlGSzLVM §FZF J{7FlGS %FwWlTYL lJlJW %FFSMGL B[TL
SZJF AFAT ;DH VF%FJFDF\ VFJL CTL VG[ 5|UlTXL, B[0}TM äFZF
%FMTFGL B[TLGL ;FO<I UFYF ZH} SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP ;NZ SFI"ÌDDF\
DFGPS,[S8ZzLvUF\WLGUZ äFZF H/ ;\RI4 ;}©D l%FIT %FwWlT4 ;HLJ
B[TL4 TYF S'lØ %F[NFXMDF\ D}<IJW"G SZJF DF8[ B[0}TMG[ VG]ZMW SIM" CTMP
UF\WLGUZ lHÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J SFI"ÌDMDF\ S], !( B[0}TMG[ A[:8
VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" VG[ R[S VF%FL ;gDFlGT SZJFDF \ VFJ[,P SFI"ÌD
NZdIFG NZ[S CFHZ B0]TMG[ H/ ARFJJFGF X5Y ,LW[, VG[ %FX]
VFZMuI S[d%F §FZF %FX]VMG[ ;FZJFZ VF%FJFDF\ VFJ[, CTLP
VFD UF\WLGUZ HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) DF\ B[0}T EF>
AC[GMV[ pt;FC E[Z EFU ,> DCMt;JG[ ;O/ AGFjIM CTMP
ÔDGUZ HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) pHJFIM
S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) V\TU"T ÔDGUZ HLÐFGF %FF\R TF,]SFDF \
TFZLB !&v_&vZ_!) GF ZMH VG[ ÔDGUZ TF,]SFDF\ TFP!*q&q!)
GF ZMH S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P HLÐF SÙFGM
SFI"ÌD ÔDGUZ BFT[ IMHJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP VF 5|;\U[ zL WD["g§l;\C
Ô0[Ô4 DFGPD\+LzLsZFPSPfVþF4 GFUlZS %F]ZJ9M VG[ U|FCSMGL AFAT4
S]8LZ pnMU VG[ IF0"GF R[ZD[GzL ZF3JHLEF. %F8[,4 HLÐF lJSF;
VlWSFZLzL 5|Xl:T %FlZS4 lGJF;L VlWS S,[S8ZzL ZFH[g§ ;ZJ{IF4
DNNGLX S,[S8Z IMU[X RÁWZL4 HLÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZLzL ;LPVMP
,xSZL4 GFIA %FX]%FF,G lGIFDSzL ALP0LP%F8[, T[DH DFD,TNFZzL
VG[ VgI %FNFlWSFZLVMq VlWSFZLVM CFHZ ZC[, CTFP SFI"ÌDGM
X]EFZ\E D\+LzLGF JZN C:T[ NL%F 5|U8FJL SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
VF S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ ZFßI SÙFGF D\+LzL WD["g§l;\C Ô0[ÔV[ J{7FlGS
%FâlTYL ;]©D VFIMHG SZLG[ B[TLGM GJTZ VlEUD V%FGFJJF B[0}T
EF.VMG[ VG]ZMW SIM" CTM VG[ B[0}TM GJF lAIFZ6M4 H{lJS BFTZGM
p%FIMU SZLG[ B[T%F[NFXMG[ JW] U]6J¿F,ÙL AGFJL %FMØ6ÙD EFJM
D[/J[ VG[ VFJxISTF VG];FZ VF %F[NFXMGF lGSF; YSL %F6 B[0}TM JW]
;D'â AGL XS[ T[ DF8[ 5Z\%FZFUT B[TLGL HuIFV[ J{7FlGS %FâlTYL B[TL
SZJF H6FJ[, CT]\P VF SFI"ÌDDF\ ÔDGUZ TF,]SFGF A[:8 VFtDF OFD";"
VJM0" D[/JGFZ A[ B[0}TMG]\ ;gDFG D\+LzL äFZF SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
T[DH ÔDGUZ TF,]SFGF 5|UlTXL, B[0}TM äFZF AWF B[0}TMG[ ;HLJ
B[TL4 5X]%FF,G VG[ hLZM AH[8 B[TL V\U[ %FMTFGF VG]EJ H6FJ[, CTFP
VF S'lØ DCMt;J NZdIFG :8M, UM9JJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP H[DF\
;ZSFZL IMHGF V\U[GF B[TLJF0L XFBF4 VFtDF4 AFUFIT VG[
%FX]%FF,GGF :8M, T[DH lJlJW lAIFZ64 NJF VG[ BFTZGF 5|FIJ[8
S\%FGLGF p%FZF \T HLPV[GPV[OP;LP HLPV[;PV[OP;LPGF T[DH DlC,F
D\0/GF :8M, D]SJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP H[GM ,FE B[0}TMV[ ACM/L ;\bIFDF\
,LWM CTMPVF S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ CFHZ ZC[, AFHZF;\;MWG S[g§GF
J{7FlGS 0MP S0JF6L äFZF :YFlGS S'lØ %FFSM V\U[ B[0}TMG[ DFU"NX"G VF%FL
T[DG[ D]\HJTF 5|ÆM V\U[ RRF" VG[ lGZFSZ6 DF8[ S'lØ UMQ9L SZL CTLP
S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) V\TU"T ÔDGUZGF W|M,4 Ô[l0IF4
SF,FJ04 ,F,%F]Z VG[ ÔDÔ[W%F]Z TF,]SFDF \ TFP!&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH
S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P H[DF\ HLÐF %F\RFITqTF,]SF
%F\RFITGF ;N:IzLVM4 H]GFU- S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF J{7FlGSzLVM4
B[TLJF0L4 5X]%FF,G4 AFUFIT VG[ VFtDF 5|MH[S8GF VlWSFZLzLVM
CFHZ ZC[, CTFP B[TLJF0L4 5X]%FF,G4 H\T]GFXS NJF4 .ZLU[XG4
GNFC4 lAIFZ64 ;HLJ B[TL4 VFtDF 5|MH[S8 lJU[Z[ lJØIMGF lGN"XG
DF8[GF :8M,M 56 ZFBJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP S'lØ DCMt;JDF \ DM8L ;\bIFDF\
DlC,Fq%F]Z]Ø B[0}TM CFHZ ZC[, CTFP VF BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG
ÔDGUZ HLÐFDF\ ;O/TF%F}J"S %F}6" SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\P
B[0F HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) IMÔIM
S'lØ4 B[0]T S<IF6 VG[ ;CSFZ lJEFU äFZF HLÐFGF B[0}TMG[
J{7FlGS -A[ B[TL V\U[G]\ DFU"NX"G VF%FL ÔU|'lT ,FJJF DF8[ VG[
VFW]lGS S'lØ TF\ l+STF V\U[ DFU"NX"G T[DH BFTFGL lJlJW ;CFI
IMHGFVM V\U[GL ;DH D/L ZC[ T[ C[T];Z TFP!*q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH
B[0F lHÐFGF\ 9F;ZF4 U/T[̀ JZ4 S9,F,4 S%F0J\H4 DFTZ4 DC]WF4
DC[DNFJFN4 B[0F4 Gl0IFN VG[ J;M TF,]SFVMDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JG]\
VFIMHG SZ[, CT]\P
B[0F lHÐFDF\ TFP!*q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH DFTZ TF,]SFDF\
V[P%FLPV[DP;LP4 ,L\AF;L BFT[ lHÐF SÙFGM S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) zL
E}%F[g§l;\CHL R]0F;DF4 DFGP lXÙ6 D\+LzLGF VwIÙ :YFG[ IMÔI[,
CTMP H[DF\ zL S[;ZLl;\CHL ;M,\SL4 WFZF;eI4 DFTZ4 zLDTL GIGFA[G
%F8[, HLÐF %F \RFIT 5|D]BvB[0F4 zL V[P S[P ZFS[X 5|EFZL ;RLJvB[0F4
zL ;]WLZ %F8[, S,[S8ZvB[0F4 zL 0LP V[GP DMNL4 HLÐF lJSF; VWLSFZL4
B[0F4 zL ALPI]P%FZDFZ4 ;\I]É AFUFIT lGIFDSzL4 UF\WLGUZ4 zL V[P
VFZP ;MGFZF4 HLÐF B[TLJF0L VWLSFZL4 zL %FLPVFZPNJ[4 5|MH[S8
0FIZ[S8Z4 VFtDF4 S'lØ J{7FGLSzLVM T[DH HLÐFGF VWLSFZLq
SD"RFZLzLVM CFHZ ZC[, CTFP ;NZ SFI"ÌDDF\ ) 5|UlTXL, B[0}TMG[ VF
5|;\U[ A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JF0" VF%FL DCG]EFJM äFZF ;gDFGJFDF\
VFjIF CTFP ;DU| SFI"ÌDDF\ DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}TMV[ CFHZ ZCL S'lØ
DCMt;JGM ,FE ,LWM CTMP
SrK lHÐFGF NZ[S TF,]SFVMDF \ %F6 VF ;FY[ S'lØ DCMt;JG]\
VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\ H[DF\ %F6 DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}TMV[ S'lØ
DCMt;JDF\ CFHZ ZCL BZLO %FFSMGL VFW]lGS TF\l+ÉF4 H]NF H]NF
BFTFGL S[g§ TYF ZFHI ;ZSFZGL ;CFI,ÙL IMHGFVM T[DH
VF>vB[0}T %FM8", lJØ[ DFlCTL D[/JL ,FE ,LWM CTMP lHÐFGF$5
H[8,F B[0}TMG]\ A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JF0" VF%FL ;gDFG %F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\
CT]\P TF,]SF DYS[ S'lØ DCMt;JGL ;FY[ ;FY[ %FX]%FF,G S[d%FG] \ %F6
VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\ H[GM TF,]SFGF %FX]%FF,SMV[ %F6 ,FE ,LWM
CTMP
SrK HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) IMÔIM
SrK lHÐFGF V\ÔZ TF,]SFGF B\EZF UFD[ !5DF\ S'lØ
DCMt;J Z_!)GM 5|FZ\E zL JF;6EF> VFCLZ4 DFGPZFHISÙFGF
D\+LzL4 ;FDFlHS VG[ X{Ùl6S %FKFT JUM"G]\ S<IF6 TYF lHÐF lJSF;
VlWSFZLzL 5|EJ Ô[ØL äFZF SZFJJFDF\ VFJ[,P TYF lHÐFDF\ S], )
sGJf TF,]SFVMDF\ S' lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\P S'lØ
DCMt;J NZdIFG A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" Z_!*v!( C[9/ A[ lHÐF
SÙFGF TYF ( TF,]SF SÙFGF V[JM0" lJH[TF B[0}TMG[ V[JM0" VF%FL
;gDFGJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP ;NZ S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ lHÐFGF TDFD
TF,]SFVMDF\YL B[0}TM ACM/L ;\bIFDF\ CFHZ ZCLG[ SFI"ÌDG[ ;O/
AGFJ[,P TYF VF S'lØ DCMt;JDF\ lHÐF 5|UlTXL, B[0}TMG]\ ;gDFG %F6
SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P S'lØ DCMt;JGF NZ[S 5|MU|FDDF\ Z_vZ5 H]NF H]NF
lJØIGF :8M, UM9JJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP H[GM ,FE B[0}TMV[ ,LWM CTMP
DlC;FUZ HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!) IMÔIM
DCL;FUZ lHÐFGF B[0}T EF>vAC[GM S'lØ T[DH N]W pt%FFNG
JWFZJF VG[ J{7FlGS -A[ B[TLv%FX]%FF,G äFZF VFJSDF\ J'lwW SZ[ T[
pDNF C[T];Z lHÐF VG[ TF,]SF VD,LSZ6 ;lDlT4 ,]6FJF0F äFZF
A[TF,L; %FF8LNFZ ;DFH3Z4 WM/L4 ,]6FJF0F BFT[ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;Jv
Z_!) IMÔIM CTMP VF S'lØ DCMt;J DFGP D\+LzL IMU[XEF> %F8[,4
XC[ZLU'C lGDF"6GF VwIÙ :YFG[ IMÔIM CTMP VwIÙzLGF C:T[ NL%F
5|FU8I SZL SFI"ÌD B]ÐM D]SJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
VF 5|;\U[ D\+LzL IMU[XEF> %F8[, H6FjI]\ S[4 VF%F6F
J0F5|WFGzLGL G[D K[ S[ Z_ZZ ;]WL B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L SZJL K[4 S[g§
;ZSFZ äFZF 5|WFGD\+L lS;FG ;gDFG IMHGF äFZF B[0}TMG[ JFlØ"S
&___qv ~l%FIF ;LW[ ;LWF A[\S BFTFDF\ HDF SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P JW] B[T
pt%FFNG D[/JL XS[ T[ DF8[ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JMG] VFIMHG ZFßI ;ZSFZ
äFZF CFY WZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P VF 5|SFZGF D[/FVM äFZF S'lØ J{7FlGSM
%FF;[YL D[/J[, DFlCTLGM B[0}TM B[TLDF\ ;LW[;LWM p%FIMU SZL XS[ T[ DF8[
S'lØ I]lGJl;"8L äFZF B[0}TMGF lCTDF\ VG[S lJW %FU,F ,[JFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
VF 5|;\U[ lHÐF S,[S8ZzL VFZPALPAFZ0V[ 5X]%FF,G VG[
B[TL jIJ;FIDF\ GlJG VlEUD V\U[ Ô6SFZL VF%FL CTLP VF 5|;\U[ S'lØ
J{7FlGS zL V[DPALP%F8[,V[ DSF>GL B[TL lJX[ lJ:T'T DFlCTL VF%FL
J{7FlGS B[T %FwWlT B[TLDF\ BFTZvlAIFZ6 ;M>, C[<YSF0"4 ,L,M
%F0JFX4 ;[g§LI BFTZ4 J'Ù pK[Z4 ;[-F %FF/F %FZ SZDNF VG[ VÁØlWI
%FFSM V\U[ Ô6SFZL pK[ZJF4 AFUFITL B[TL4 XFSEFHL4 O/ %FFSM4
WFgI%FFSM4 HDLGGF SFI"ÙD p%FIMU V\U[ DFU"NX"G VF%I]\ CT]\P
VF SFI"ÌDDF\ 5|UlTXL, B[0}T zL SF/]EF> B[DFEF> %F8[,[
H6FjI]\ S[ ;ZSFZzL äFZF YTF VFJF S'lØ SFI"ÌDMYL 5|[Z6F D[/JL VFtDF
äFZF DFlCTL D/TF\ RL,FRF,] B[TL A\W SZL J{7FlGS B[TL V%FGFJL
S%FF;GL B[TLYL VFH[ +6 U6L VFJS D[/J]\ K]\P VF 5|;\U[ 5|UlTlX,
%FX]%FF,S zL ,L,FAC[G ZFIHLEF> DFKLG[ HLÐF SÙFV[ %FX]%FF,GDF\
JW] N]W pt%FFNG DF8[ A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0" YL ;gDFlGT SZFIF CTFP
:JFUT 5|JRG DFGPR[ZD[GzL4 VFtDF vJv lHÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL4
DCL;FUZ VZlJ\N lJHIG[ VG[ VFEFZ lJlW HLÐF B[TLJF0L
VlWSFZLzL ;DLT %F8[,[ SZL CTLP TYF %FX]%FF,Gv AFUFITv B[TLJF0L4
JG lJEFU VG[ ALH GLUD ;lCT ;ZSFZL lJEFUM VG[ BFGUL
S\%FGLVM äFZF lGNX"G :8M, pEF SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP VFD S'lØ
DCMt;J äFZF HLÐFGF B[0}T EF> AC[GMV[ GlJG VlEUD[ B[TL V\U[GL
lJX[Ø Ô6SFZL D[/JL CTLP
DMZAL HLÐFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;Jv Z_!) GL pHJ6L SZF.
DMZAL HLÐFDF\ V[P%FLPV[DP;LP DMZAL BFT[ S'lØ DCMt;Jv Z_!)
GL pHJ6L SZJFDF\ VFJLP VF 5|;\U[ SFI"ÌDDF\ zL VF.PS[P Ô0[Ô4
SFI"JFCS VwIÙzL4 :Jl6"D U]HZFT4 T[DH VgI DCFG]EFJM VG[ lHÐF
S,[S8Z4 lHÐF lJSF; VlWSFZL4 T[DH S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG lJEFUGF
VlWSFZLVM p5l:YT ZæF CTFP VF SFI"ÌDDF\ DCFG]EFJM äFZF NL%F
5|FU8I SZL S'lØ DCMt;JGM 5|FZ\E SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
VF 5|;\U[ DFGP DCFG]EFJM4 S'lØ J{7FGLSM4 S'lØ lJEFUGF
VlWSFZLVM4 5|UlTXL, B[0}TMV[ p%Fl:YT ZCL S' lØ,ÙL DFU"NX"G %F}Z]\
%FF0I]\ CT]\P 5|UlTXL, B[0}TMG[ 56 VF 5|;\U[ V[JM0"YL ;gDFGJFDF \
VFjIF CTFP p%FZF\T S'lØ 5|NX"G VG[ %FX] ;FZJFZ S[d%FG]\ 56 BF;
VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
DMZAL HLÐFDF\ S], 5 TF,]SFVMDF\ S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P H[GM DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF.VMvAC[GM p%Fl:YT
ZCL ,FE ,LWM CTM VG[ DFU"NX"G D[/jI]\ CT]\P
GJ;FZL lH<,FDF\ S'lQF DCMt;JvZ_!) IMHFIM
GJ;FZL BFT[ TFP!&q_&qZ_!)GF ZMH BZLO S'lQF
DCMt;JvZ_!) G]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P VF S'lQF DCMt;JDF\
VwI1F TZLS[ zLDTL lJEFJZLA[G NJ[4 DFGPZFPSPD\+LzL DCL,F VG[
AF/lJSF; lX1F6 s5|FP VG[ pPlXPf U]HZFT ZFHI p5l:YT ZCIF CTFP
T[DH zL VFZP;LP 58[,4 DFGPGFIA D]bI N\0SzLP U]PlJWFG;EF4
zL ;LPVFZP5F8L,4 DFGP ;F\;NzLP GJ;FZL4 zLDlT VlDTFA[G 58[,4
5|D]BzL4 lHP5\P GJ;FZL4 zL l5I]QFEF. N[;F.4 WFZF;eIzL4 GJ;FZL4
zLDlT R\R/A[G 5[8[,4 5|D]BzL4 TFP5\PGJ;FZL4 zL GULGEF. UF\lJT4
VwI1FzLP lH<,F pt5FNG4 l;RF.P ;CSFZ VG[ 5X]5F,G ;lDlT 4
lHP5P GJ;FZL p5l:YT ZCIF CTFP VF S'lQF DCMt;JDF\ B[TLJF0L
XFBFv lH<,F 5\RFIT GJ;FZL4 VFtDF 5|MH[S8 GJ;FZL4 AFUFIT
lJEFU GJ;FZL4 5X]5F,G lJEFU VG[ lH<,F ZlH:8FZ GJ;FZL £FZF
S'lQF 5|NX"G :8M, SDvJ[RF6 TYF J{7FlGSM ;FY[GF 5ZL;\JFNG]\
VFIMHG SZJFDF VFJ[,P H[ V\TU"T VFtDF 5|F[H[S8 ãFZF lS;FG UMQ9L
SFI"S|DDF\ GJ;FZL lH<,FGF B[0]T EF. AC[GMV[ pt;FCE[Z EFU ,LWM
CTMP T[DH VFtDF IMHGF V\TU"T 5|UlTXL, B[0]T zL C[D\TEF.
KUGEF. 58[,4 UFD4 GJFT/FJ4 lH<,M GJ;FZLG[ TF,]SF S1FFV[ lJQFI
J[,FJF/F XFSEFHL 5FS p5Z A[:8 VFtDF OFD"Z V[JM0"4 ;gDFG 5+S
VG[ DMD[g8M VF5L ;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\P S'lQF DCMt;JG[
;\AMWLG[ zLDlT lJEFJZLA[G NJ[V[ H6FjI]\ CT] S[4 5|WFGD\+L ;G[v
Z_ZZ ;]WLDF\ B[0]TMGL VFJSDF\ AD6L SZJFGF lG6"IG[ ,.G[ ZFHI
;ZSFZ[ 5|IF;M CFY WIF" K[P VFH[ B[0]TM B[TLGL V,U 5wWTLYL lJ`JGF
B[0]TM ;FY[ CZLOF. SZL ZCIF K[P ZFHI ;ZSFZ B[0]TMGF lCTM DF8[ SFI"
SZL ZCL K[P
VFD4 GJ;FZL lH<,FDF\ S'lQF DCMt;JDF\ B[0]T EF.VMV[ DM8L
;\bIFDF\ CFHZ ZCL GlJG B[TL 5wWlT VG[ S]X/ B[TL V\U[GL lJUT[
HF6SFZL D[/JL CTLP
;]ZT HLÐFDF\ S'lØ DCMt;J v Z_!) GL pHJ6L SZF>
S'lØ DCMt;JvZ_!)G]\ VFIMHG B[TLJF0L XFBFvHLÐF %F\RFIT
;]ZT4 äFZF ;ZSFZL lJ7FG SM,[H4 D]\vJF\S,4 TFv DF\UZM/4 lHv;]ZT
BFT[ TFZLB !*q5qZ_!) GF ZMH SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P VF SFI"ÌDDF\
VwIÙ TZLS[ zL U65Tl;\C J;FJF4 DFGPD\+LzL4 VFlNÔlT lJSF;4
5|JF;G4 JG4 DlC,F VG[ AF/ S<IF64 U]HZFT ;ZSFZ BF; p%Fl:YT ZæF
CTFP T[DH HLÐFGF VU|U^I DC[DFGMGL ;FY[ HLÐFGF lJlJW lJEFUMGF
VlWSFZLVMGL ;FY[ DF\UZM/ TF,]SFGF B[0}T EF.VM VG[ AC[GM DM8L
;\bIFDF\ p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF DCMt;JDF\ A[:8 VFtDF OFD";" V[JM0"4
TF,]SF SÙFGF %FX]%FF,S B[0}TMG[ lX<04 R[S VG[ ;gDFG%F+ äFZF VG[ ALÔ
VgI 5|UTLXL, B[0}TMG]\ ;gDFG SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\P S'lØ
DCMt;JvZ_!)DF\ DFGPD\+LzL U65Tl;\C J;FJF äFZF B[0}TMG[ B[T
pt%FFNG BR" 38[ VG[ pt%FFNG ADª\ YFI T[JL VFW]lGS 8[SGM,MHL B[0}TM
V%FGFJ[ T[DH %FLPV[DPlS;FG ;gDFG lGlW IMHGF V\U[ H6FJJFDF\ VFjI]\
CT]\P HLÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzLV[ B[0}TMG[ lJlJW S'lØ,ÙL ;CFIM4
IMHGFVM VG[ TF,LDM D[/JJF VG]ZMW SIM" CTMP J{7FlGSM äFZF B[0}TMG[
VFW]lGS 8[SGM,MHLGL DFlCTL D/[ VG[ ;[g§LI B[TLG[ 5|Mt;FCG D/[ T[
DF8[ B[0}TMG[ %FMTFGF B[TZDF\ GLS/TM SRZM AF/L G GFBTF ê0FBF0FDF\
GFBLG[ JDL" Sd%FM:8 H[J]\ p¿D BFTZ AGFJFG]\ T[DH J[:8 0LSd%FMhZGM
p%FIMU SZJF DFU"NXG VF%I]\P JØ" Z_ZZ ;]WL B[TLGL VFJS AD6L SZJF
;ZSFZ S8LAwW CMI IMHGFSLI ,FEM ,. B[0}TM pt%FFNG BR" 38F0L
VFJS JWFZJF DF8[ DFlCTUFZ SZJFDF\ VFjIFP ;NZ SFI"SDDF\ S'lØ 5|NX"G ZFB[, H[DF\ Z_ H[8,F :8M, CTF H[DF\
B[TL,ÙL IMHGFSLI DFlCTL4 VFW]lGS B[TL %FâlT4 VFtDF IMHGF4
D]<IJ'WL4 OFD" DXLGZL4 lAIFZ64 BFTZ4 H\T]GFXS NJF4 DLXG D\U,D
T[DH 5|UlTXL, B[0}TM GF :8M, ZFB[, H[GF %FZYL TDFD B[0}T lD+MG[
DFU"NX"G VF%FJFDF\ VFJ[,P T[DH D]\PDF\06 UFD4 TFP DF\UZM/ BFT[ %FX]
VFZMuI S[d%FG]\ VFIMHG %F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P ;NZ %FX]%FF,G S[d%FDF\
!&! %FX]VMGL ;FZJFZ T[DH J[S;LG YI[, K[P
J0MNZF HLÐFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J Z_!) pHJFIM
ZFßI ;ZSFZzL äFZF RF,] JØ"DF\ TFP !&v!*q_&qZ_!) NZdIFG ZFßIGF TDFD TF,]SFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) G]\ VFIMHG SZJF H6FJ[, H[ V\TU"T J0MNZF HLÐFGF J0MNZF TF,]SFDF\ zL NFNF EUJFG D\lNZ4 UFD S[,G%F]Z4 TF4HL J0MNZF BFT[ TFZLB !&q_&qZ_!) GF ZMH BZLO S'lØ DCMt;Jv!) G] VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[,]\ CT]\P H[DF\ zL 5|lN%Fl;\C Ô0[Ô4 DFGPD\+LzLsZFPSPf4 U'C4 µÔ"4 J{WFlGS VG[ ;\;NLI AFATM4 SFINM4 gIFIT\+4 U]HZFT ZFßIGL p%Fl:YlTDF\ UFD S[,G%F]Z4 BFT[ J0MNZF HLÐFGM HLÐFSÙFGM BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J pHJJFDF\ VFJ[, CTMP BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J vZ_!)GF pÛ3F8G ;DFZ\EDF p%Fl:YT TDFD %FNFlWSFZLzLVM VG[ DCFG]EFJMGF C:T[ lN%Fv5|FU8I äFZF SZJFDF\ VFjI]P H[DF\ zL DW]EF. zLJF:TJ4 R[ZD[G HLPV[PVF.P;LPV[, VG[ DFGP WFZF;eIzL JF3M0LIF4 zLDTL DLT,A[G %F8[,4 5|D]BzL4 TFP%F\4 J0MNZF4 DFGP WFZF;eIzL ;FJ,L4 zL S[TGEF. .GFDNFZ4 zL HLT[g§EF. ;]B0LIF4 DFGP WFZF;eIzL ;IFHLU\H4 zLP X{,[XEF. DC[TF DFGP WFZF;eIzL 0EM>4 zLDlT ;LDFA[G DMCL,[4 DFGP WFZF;eIzL VSM8F zLDTL DGLØFA[G JSL, DFGP WFZF;eI J0MNZF XC[Z T[DH S,[S8ZzL4 J0MNZF p%FZF\T ;DU| HLÐF JCLJ8LT\+ p%Fl:YT ZC[, CT]\P DFGGLI D\+L zLP 5|NL%Fl;\C Ô0[Ô äFZF J0MNZF HLÐFGF B[0}TMG[ %FMT[ B[0}T%F]+ CM>4 B[0}T lD+MV[ VFJS AD6L SZJF DF8[ VFW]lGS B[TL T[DH ;ZSFZ zL wJFZF H[ IMHGFVM VD,DF\ D]SJFDF\ VFJ[, K[ T[GM ,FE ,[JF H6FjI] \ CT]\P HLÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL4 J0MNZF äFZF U|FD;[JSGM ;\%FS" SZL ;ZSFZzLGL lJlJW B[TL
lJØIS IMHGFVMGM ,FE ,[JF H6FJJFDF \ VFjI]\P VF6N S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LGF TH7 äFZF S'lØ I]lGJ;L"8LVM TZOYL ;\XMWG SZ[, GJLG ÔTGM p%FIMU SZJF T[DH GJL ÔTGF %FFS DF\ YTF\ O[ZOFZM VG[ HDLG ;\ZÙ6 lJØ[ B[0}TMG[ DFlCTUFZ SIF" CTFP
tIFZAFN 5|UlTlX, B[0}T zL JGZFHl;\C lN,L%Fl;\C RÁCF6UFDv AFJ/LIFTFvlXGMZG[ VFtDF 5|MH[S8 YSL HLÐFSÙFGF A[:8 VFtDF OFD"; V[JF0"YL ;gDFlGT SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP T[DH T[DGF äFZF B[0}T EF.VM VG[ AC[GMG[ ;HLJv B[TL VG[ VFN"X %FX]%FF,G SZJF DF8[GL lJ:T'T DFlCTL VF%FJFDF\ VFJL CTLP pt%FFNGGM EFJ ;FZM D[/JJF DF8[ ÔT[ AÔZ DF\ J[RF6 SZJF DF8[ H6FJ[, CT]\P T[DH 5|UlTlX, B[0}T zL lJD,EF. 5|SFXEF. %F8[, UFDv %FND,FTFvJ0MNZF äFZF %F6 XFSEFHL %FFSM4O/O/FNL %FFSM VG[ l0=%F lJX[ DFlCTL VF%FLP
S'lØ 5|NX"GDF\ B[TLJF0L4 AFUFIT4 %FX]%FF,G4 JG lJEFU4 HLPHLPVFZ ;L T[DH B[TVMÔZ4 ALIFZ64 NJF4 BFTZ D/L S], Z5 H[8,F :8M, pEF SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CTFP H[DF\ JG lJEFU äFZF VFJ[, B[0}TMG[ lJGF D}<I KM0 lJTZ6 %F6 SZJFDF\ VFJ[, CT]\P H[GL NZ[S DCFG]EFJM äFZF D],FSFT ,[JFDF\ VFJ[, CTLP
SFI"ÌDGF V\TDF\ lHÐF B[TLJF0L VlWSFZLzLP4 J0MNZF äFZF TDFD
%FNFlWSFZLzLVM DCFG]EFJM T[DH lHÐF lJSF; VlWSFZLzL T[DH
S'lØGF ;\,uG lJEFUM äFZF ;FY ;CSFZ AN, VFEFZ jIÉ SZL S'lØ
DCMt;Jv!) GF lJEFUv! ;[lDGFZG[ %F]6" ÔC[Z SIM"P
J,;F0 HLÐFDF\ JØ" Z_!) GM BZLO S'lØ DCMt;J IMÔIM
J,;F0 lHÐFGF %FFZ0L TF,]SFDF\ BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ VFIMHG WL~EF. ;t;\U CF¶,4 %FFZ0L BFT[ !&v_&vZ_!) GF ZMH SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P ;DFZ\EGF VwIÙ TZLS[ zL >`JZEF> %FZDFZ4 DFGP D\+LzL ;FDFlHS gIFI VG[ VlWSFlZTF4 zL S[P ;LP %F8[,4 DFGP ;F\;N ;eIzL4 J,;F0 VG[ 0F\U VG[ zL SG]EF. N[;F>4 DFGP WFZF;eIzL %FFZ0L p%Fl:YT ZæF CTFP VF p%FZF \T zL ;LP VFZP BZ;F64 S,[S8ZzL J,;F04 zL N[JF\U %FLP N[;F>4 0LP0LPVMP4 J,;F0 T[DH S'lØ J{7FlGSzLVM4 S'lØ VG[ ;\,uG lJEFUGF VlWSFZLGL ;FY[ DM8L ;\bIFDF\ B[0}T EF> AC[GM Ô[0FIF CTFP
SFI"ÌDDF\ DFGP D\+LzL äFZF BZLO S'lØ DCMt;JG]\ DCtJ ;DÔJTF H6FJFI] S[ B[0}TMGL VFJS AD6L YFI V[JF VlEUDYL ;ZSFZ SFI" SZL ZCL K[ VG[ ~l-UT B[TL %FwWlT AN,L S'lØ J{7FlGSM %FF;[ T[VMV[ SZ[,F GJFvGJF ;\XMWGMGL DFlCTL D[/JL B[0}TM B[TL SZ[ T[
H~ZL K[ T[DH VFW]lGS 8[SGM,MHLYL B[TL YFI V[JF 5|ItGM Y. ZæF K[P ;ZSFZ B[0}TMGF lJSF; DF8[ C\D[XF 5|ItGXL, K[ V[D H6FjI] CT]\P
S,[SŸ8ZzL J,;F0 äFZF :JFUT 5|JRGDF\ ;ÁG[ VFJSFZL SFI"ÌDGL ~%FZ[BF VF%FL CTLP SFI"ÌDGF :Y/[ B[0}TMG[ p%FIMUL lJlJW :8M, UM9JJFDF\ VFjIF CTF H[GL B[0}TMV[ D],FSFT ,. S'lØ ,ÙL Ô6SFZL D[/JL CTLP
B[TLDF\ l;wWL CF;, SZGFZ T[DH VgI B[0}TMG[ 5|[Z6F VF%FGFZ
B[0}TMG]\ D\+LzLGF C:T[ VFtDF V[JM0" VG[ 5|Xl:T%F+ VF%FL ;gDFG
SZJFDF\ VFJ[,P VF SFI"ÌDDF\ VFtDF IMHGF ;FY[ Ô[0FI[, B[0}TM DM8L
;\bIFDF\ CFHZ ZæF CTFP ;DU| SFI"ÌDG] ;\RF,G GFIA B[TL lGIFDS
slJPfv ;LP;LP UZFl;IFV[ SI]"\ CT]\P J,;F0 HLÐFDF\ TF,]SF SÙFGF
lJlJW %FF\R :Y/[ S'lØ D[/FG]\ VFIMHG YI]\ CT]\P
CJ[4 VF SFI"S|D N]ZNX"GGL 0L0L 0FIZ[S8 0L8LV[R 5Z T[DH DMAF., V[%,LS[XG HLVM 8LJL 5ZYL JgN[U]HZFTv$ R[G,
äFZF 3Z[ A[9F HM. XSFX[P
S'lQF lJQFIS DFlCTL DF8[ OMG SZM lS;FG SM, ;[g8Z4 OMG G\P o !(__ !(_ !55!4 lJGF D}<I[ v 8M, O|L
;DI o ;JFZ[ &P__ YL ZFl+GF !_P__ JFuIF ;]WLPPP
From : To, ATMA Directorate & SAMETI KrushiBhavan, P-7, M-Floor Sector 10-A, Gandhinagar-382010 Ph. : (079)23245287, (079)23245043 Fax : (079)23245159 Follow us on :
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