Operational smoothing of MODIS NDVI time series at BOKU...
Transcript of Operational smoothing of MODIS NDVI time series at BOKU...
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
Operational smoothing of MODIS NDVI time series at BOKU
for EURODEER
1
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
EURODEER Study Areas & BOKU MODIS Tiles
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
EURODEER MODIS Tiles – Tile naming I
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
EURODEER MODIS Tiles – Tile naming II
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
Principle of Whittaker smoother
Only one smoothing parameter
Interpolates automatically
No boundary effects
Input:
NDVI
composite day of year
data quality
Principle of Whittaker smoother
Offline filtering of entire time series
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
PNABCD
Processing dayN
2007050
INPUT:window_size = 25 * 7 = 175 days
7-day processing approach for Whittaker filter
For each EURDEER tile is delivered:./REFMIDw/MCD13Q1.A2006324.005.H19V04_h06v01.250m_7_days_NDVI.REFMIDw.tif./Dw/MCD13Q1.A2007022.005.H19V04_h06v01.250m_7_days_NDVI.Dw.tif
REFMID
Approach:• for every week all available MOD13Q1 and MYD13Q1 data
within the defined window of 175 days are used• filtering and interpolation/extrapolation at daily values• output of 7-day values: REFMIDw, Dw, Cw, Bw, Aw, Nw, Pw• Nw represents current Monday = newest product
D2007022
REFMID2007022
6
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
Scaling of NDVI: 8 bit unsigned
𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽 = 𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 � 𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 + 𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒊
𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫 = 𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽 − 𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒊 / 𝑽𝑽𝑽𝑽𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔
NDVI 8 bit scalingDN flags 251 – ocean
252 – inlandwater255 – missing
DN valid range [0, 250]VIslope 0.0048VIintercept -0.2VI valid range [-0.2, 1.0]Data type uint8
DNdigital numbers [0, 250]
VIvegetation index[-0.2, 1.0]
7
Institut für Vermessung, Fernerkundung und Landinformation
Delivery of Data
• delivery once on BOKU ftp:entire archive from 2003 to beginning of 2015172 tiles, products NDVI Dw, NDVI REFMIDw
• folder structure:one older for each tile containing the products Dw & REFMIDw
• weekly update as tar file on BOKU ftp
• see example for latest Monday (23.02.2015): ftp://ivfl-rio.boku.ac.at/EURODEER/update_2015054.tar
• every week tar file of previous week will be deleted
8