Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different...

29

Transcript of Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different...

Page 1: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 2: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

Rapid Upper Limb Assessment(RULA)

توسطوبودهOWASروشمشابهRULAروش●McAtamneyوCorlett(1993)استشدهابداع.

برايOWASروشتكاملوتوسعهRULAروشواقعدر●.باشدميULDsكنترل

فعاليتهايونيروهاپوسچرها،باافراديمواجههارزيابي:كاربرد●ULDsفاكتورهايريسكعنوانبهكهاستايماهيچه

.شوندميشناخته

Page 3: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

روشدرRULAپوسچرازمشاهده،تكنيكازاستفادهباسيستمبرفشاربيشترينكهكارازبخشيدربدنواندامهاياومفاصلردكارببيشترين)شودميواردعضالني-اسكلتيميبردارينمونه(طبيعيحالتازمفاصلانحرافبيشترين

.شود

Page 4: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

ازفادهاستبادستمچوساعدبازو،وضعيتمشاهده،ازپس●scoreوشودميارزيابيAگروهدياگرام Aازاستفادهبا.گرددميتعيينAجدول

●score Aتعيينجداگانهطوربهدستدوهربراي.شودمي

عرضمدردستهاازيكيكهدهدتشخيصآناليستاگر●.نداردضرورتيآنارزيابينيست،MSDsخطر

Page 5: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 6: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 7: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

Bگروهامدياگرازاستفادهبانيزپاهاوهتنگردن،وضعيت●

scoreوشودميارزيابي BجدولازاستفادهباB.گرددميتعيين

Page 8: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 9: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 10: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

scoreتعيينجداول● Aوscore B،پوسچرتركيبياثروAگروهازدستمچوساعدبازو،)نظرمورداندامهاياياوليهبرآوردوكردهتعيينرا(Bگروهازپاهاوتنهگردن،

.دهندميبدستULDsريسكميزاناز

Page 11: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

تنهاونشدههگرفتنظردرحركتتكرارونيرواثرهنوزاينجاتا●.استبودهنظرمدپوسچراثر

ولجداازحركت،تكرارونيرواثرگرفتننظردربراي●forceبهمربوط scoreوmuscle use scoreاستفاده

.شوديم

Page 12: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 13: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

:آنگاهscore A + muscle use score + force score = score C

score B + muscle use score + force score = score D

Page 14: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

:سپس

جدولازاستفادهباC،score Cوscore DوشدهتركيبGrand scoreآيدميبدست.

Grand scoreتعيينجداگانهطوربهچپوراستدسترايب.شودمي

Grand scoreريسكازبرآورديULDsدهدميبدسترا.

چههرGrand scoreريسك،باشدبزرگتريعددULDsبيشتر.است

Page 15: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 16: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 17: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

RULA

شدنمشخصازپسGrand score،"اصالحياقداماتاولويت"(action level).گرددميتعيين

شدنمشخصازپسaction levelوكنترلييشيوهبهترينمورددربايستمي.نمودگيريتصميمULDsريسككاهشجهتكارمحيطدرتغييرات

كدامساختمشخصبايدكنترلييشيوهبهترينبرايscoreرامقداربيشترينها.دادانجامآنهاكاهشبرايرااصالحياقداماتآنگاهودارند

روشباابيارزيامجددتغييراتانجامازپساصالحي،اقداماتاثربخشيارزيابيبرايRULAشودميتكرار.

Page 18: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 19: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 20: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 21: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 22: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

12.5%

19.4%

5.6%

12.5%

20.8% 20.8%

9.8%

23.6%

9.8%

0 %

5%

10%

15%

20%

25 %

Neck Shoulders Elbows Wrists/ Hands

Upper

back Lower

back

Thighs Knees Ankles/ Feet

The prevalence of musculoskeletal complains among

menders during the last 12 months (n=72).

Page 23: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 24: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 25: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 26: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.
Page 27: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

Tasks

Working condition

Traditional On the mending table

Grand score Action level Grand score Action level

Making carpe binding 6 3 4 2

Wrapping 5 3 4 2

Double knot and splitting 6 3 4 2

Weaving 5 3 4 2

Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in

different tasks of mending operation while working on the

table and in the traditional conditions.

Page 28: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.

0% 7%

36% 43%

14%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

much worse a little worse equal a little better much better

General judgment of the menders about working on the table in

comparison to the traditional working condition (n=8).

Page 29: Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) · Working posture evaluation by the RULA technique in different tasks of mending operation while working on the table and in the traditional conditions.