Wim Hof interview
Transcript of Wim Hof interview
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I C E
THE
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M A NCOMETH
W o r d s⁄ M a n d i K e i g h r a n
Wim Hof is able to withstand deadly sub-zerotemperatures by controlling his body’s core
temperature. It could have importantimplications for you and your health
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“The cold ismerciless butrighteous”
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“The cold is merciless but righteous,”
says Wim Hof. Although, looking at
photos of the self-proclaimed Iceman
practising yoga and meditation in
sub-zero temperatures, relaxing in
vats of ice, or conquering mountains in nothing but
shorts and sandals, it is diffi cult to imagine the cold
is anything but Hof’s friend.
The Dutchman’s fascination with the cold began
at an early age, but his superhuman abilities weren’t
immediately apparent. At seven, he recalls, he tried
to build an igloo but instead fell asleep in the snow
and ended up in hospital suffering hypothermia.
Fast forward to the mid-1970s, however, when Hof
was 17, and the story was entirely different.
“I had been discovering my mind and body
already through esoteric disciplines – karate, yoga,
and philosophy,” he says. “When I was 17, I came
across some freezing cold water with a thin layer
of ice and it attracted me. I undressed and got in.
There was this feeling of igniting something within
my physiology at a deep level. It felt so good, I came
back again and again.”
For the next 20 years, Hof built himself into the
Iceman – swimming in icy waters, running barefoot
through the snow, and generally doing what would
leave most of us in a state of severe hypothermia.
It was only a matter of time before the media
became interested in the Dutch daredevil, and
Guinness World Records soon followed. To date, »
Previous pages⁄Wim Hof goes ice
diving at Botshol,
a nature reserve inthe neighbourhood
of Vinkeveen nearAmsterdam
Above⁄ Practising yoga at
Breiðamerkurjökull
lake near theVatnajökull glacier
in Iceland duringa BBC television
recording
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EXPERIENCE THE TROMSO REGION OF NORWAY
Welcome to Camp Tamok, based in the Northern Lights heartland.
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54-year-old Hof has broken 21 world records.
Among these, he holds the record for the longest
time spent in direct, full-body contact with ice (1
hour 52 minutes 42 seconds); has run the fastest
barefoot half marathon on ice (2 hours 16 minutes
34 seconds); has run a full marathon wearing
only shorts above the polar circle in Finland intemperatures of -20°C; has organised the largest
barefoot race on ice (361 participants); and reached
the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro clad only in shorts
and sandals in just two days. And, to prove it’s not
just the cold he can
endure, in 2011, he
ran a full marathon
in the Namib Desert
without water.
The question
is: how? Hof
says it’s a simple
matter of mind
over matter. “I’m
able to control my
body through the
power of my mind.
We have perfect
mechanisms in
our bodies, but we
intervened with
nature when we
started wearing
clothes. We need
to reawaken those
mechanisms.”
While most of us
would shiver at
even the thought of
attempting an ice
bath, Hof claims
that with training
anyone can become
an iceman or
woman.
He attributes
much of his seemingly superhuman endurance to a
special breathing technique he has developed based
on Buddhist tummo meditation and yoga. The goal
of tummo – the Tibetan word for “inner fire” – is to
gain complete control over the body’s processes, and
it has been proven that practitioners, like Hof, can
significantly increase the temperature of their core
and extremities (one experiment in 1982 showed
three monks could increase the temperature of their
fingers by more than 8°C during meditation).
In 2007, following an impressive run of record
breaking, which led to performances around the
world, a series of experiments was carried out in New
York. Hof claims these proved he had control over his
vagus nerve, a part of the automatic nervous system
that, among other things, regulates the heart, controls
muscle movement, and keeps the digestive tract and
stomach in order. It is generally acknowledged that
we can’t consciously control the vagus nerve.
If Hof could, as he claims, teach these abilitiesto others, the implications for healthcare would be
significant, he says, given the automatic nervous
system’s role in the immune system. There were
plans to conduct further research to see if he could
indeed teach
his methods to
others, yet this
never happened
– Hof blames
pharmaceutical
companies with a
vested interest in
suppressing the
results.
Nevertheless,
in 2010, following
a performance in
Amsterdam, he
was asked to take
part in a research
experiment at the
Radboud University
Nijmegen in the
Netherlands, run by
medical professor
Dr Maria Hopman.
Hopman set up
an experiment in
which Hof was
exposed to extreme
temperatures in an
ice bath for 1 hour
and 44 minutes. In
a normal subject,
this kind of extreme
exposure would
cause the body’s core temperature of 37 °C to drop
significantly causing hypothermia, which kicks
in at 35 °C (death occurs at 27 °C). Hof’s core body
temperature, monitored by a small pill-shaped
thermometer he swallowed, dropped from 37.7°C
to just 37.4°C.
“It is absolutely not important,” says Hopman
of the 0.3°C difference in temperature. “His skin
temperatures dropped by 5oC to 10oC, which is
very cold, whereas his core stays warm. That is
very exceptional.”
In addition, Hof’s heart rate and blood pressure
showed little change (a normal person’s would »
Above⁄
Wim Hof meditates
in the snow in
Amsterdam,
Netherlands
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How to
become an
Iceman
Getting thereThe Iceman offers one-
day workshops, held
around the world, and
one-week winter trips
in Krkonoše, Poland.
Norwegian regularly flies
to Prague in the Czech
Republic, which is about
a three-hour drive from
the Inner Fire centre.
WorkshopsAt the one-day workshop
you will learn to
master Hof’s breathing
and concentration
techniques to create a
better connection with
the nervous and immune
systems. There will be ice
baths involved. Checkthe website below for
upcoming workshops.
Wintry weekIf one day with the
Iceman isn’t enough,
you can sign up for a
week-long winter trip
in Krkonoše. During the
week, Hof will teach
the group his yoga,
meditation and exercise
techniques. You can then
practise while running
barefoot in the snow,
or going swimming in icywaters. The next trips are
planned for February.
icemanwimhof.com
Find more online
innerfire.nl hofoutdoor.nl
guinnessworld-records.com
@mandikeighran
increase dramatically), and he sped up his
metabolism to double the normal rate, using the
energy to produce extra heat. Unsurprisingly, the
results of these experiments posed more questions
than they answered.
Hopman has three theories to explain why
Hof can withstand freezing temperatures – theeffects of tummo meditation, a gradual building of
resistance over many years of training, or simply
some kind of inherent genetic advantage – but
still no answers. “We call this a mystery,” she says.
“We need to do more research to see how Wim can
control processes in his body we thought you were
unable to control voluntarily.”
After suffering years of mockery and cynicism,
further research is exactly what Hof wants.
Ultimately, he wants his techniques to be widely
adopted around the world and used to boost the
immune system and treat disease. “My mission,”
says Hof, “is to show that everybody can reach more
depth in themselves. We all have healing powers
– an inner doctor – but we have forgotten about
this. By opening our minds, we can free that inner
healing power and prevent disease.”
So, since 2010, Hof and his son have run Inner
Fire workshops around the world, convincing
regular, albeit adventurous, people to run barefoot
through the snow and swim in freezing water –
all in the name of boosting the immune system
and treating diseases from rheumatism and
cardiovascular problems to obesity.
He currently has a centre in Krkonoše, Poland,
where he runs regular winter workshops, and
there are plans to open a second centre in Spain
in the coming years. As might be expected from
the irrepressible Hof, he won’t stop at these two
centres. For the past two years he has been training
several students to become teachers of his method,
with the intention of setting up a global network of
Inner Fire centres. He’s even considering installing
a cryochamber that reaches temperatures of
-120°C (made famous by Welsh rugby player Sam
Warburton, who used one in 2011 while training for
the Rugby World Cup and dubbed it an “evil sauna”).
“I know how to be happy without money,” says
Hof. “But, I do want to earn billions to create these
centres because they are good for all humankind.”
It’s impossible not to be infected by the Iceman’s
enthusiasm, and all of a sudden a barefoot run
through the snow or a dip in icy waters doesn’t seem
like such a bad idea.
Krkonoše is three hours’ drive from Prague; Norwegian
flies to Prague from Oslo, Copenhagen, Stockholm
and Helsinki. Book flights, a hotel and a rental car at
norwegian.com
What makesan Iceman?
In experiments
conducted onhim, Hof stood in
a cylinder filledwith 700kg of ice.His core body
temperature
remained at 37°C
Hof can suppress
his immuneresponse by 50
per cent, meaninghe showed hardly
any flu-like
symptoms duringexperiments
Hof is able to raise
his cortisol levelsand suppress
cytokines(flammatorybodies) using
his meditation
techniques
In 2010, Hof
visited the NorthPole, where he
held his breathfor 6 minutes and
20 seconds below
the surface ofthe ice
In 2007, Hof
attempted toclimb Mt Everest
wearing onlyshorts and noshoes. He failed
the attempt due
to a foot injury
Hof once
demonstratedhis free climbing
skills by hangingbetween two hot
air balloons by his
middle finger at analtitude of 1,500m
Visit www.norwegian.com/magazine/iceman
to win an Iceman experience
Win!