Anatomy

A Photographic Atlas

Bearbeitet vonJohannes W. Rohen, Chihiro Yokochi, Elke Lütjen-Drecoll

8 2015. Taschenbuch. 560 S. PaperbackISBN 978 3 7945 2982 7

Format (B x L): 21 x 29,7 cmGewicht: 2300 g

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415Neck and Shoulder

Posterior regions of neck and shoulder (left side: superficial layer; right side: trapeziusand latissimus dorsi muscles have been removed). Dissection of dorsal branches of spinalnerves.

1 Greater occipital nerve2 Ligamentum nuchae3 Splenius capitis muscle4 Sternocleidomastoid muscle5 Lesser occipital nerve6 Splenius cervicis muscle7 Descending and transverse fibers of trapezius muscle8 Medial cutaneous branches of dorsal rami of spinal nerves9 Ascending fibers of trapezius muscle

10 Latissimus dorsi muscle11 Cutaneous branch of third occipital nerve12 Great auricular nerve13 Accessory nerve (n. XI)14 Posterior supraclavicular nerve and levator scapulae muscle15 Branches of suprascapular artery

16 Deltoid muscle17 Rhomboid major muscle18 Infraspinatus muscle19 Teres minor muscle20 Upper lateral cutaneous nerve of arm (branch of axillary nerve)21 Teres major muscle22 Medial margin of scapula23 Long head of triceps muscle24 Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm (branch of radial nerve)25 Latissimus dorsi muscle (divided)26 Ulnar nerve and brachial artery27 Lateral cutaneous branches of dorsal rami of spinal nerves and

iliocostalis thoracis muscle28 External intercostal muscle and seventh rib29 Serratus posterior inferior muscle

Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH

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Shoulder: Posterior Region

1 Clavicle2 Deltoid muscle3 Suprascapular artery4 Suprascapular nerve5 Superior transverse scapular

ligament6 Teres minor muscle7 Axillary nerve and posterior

circumflex humeral artery8 Long head of triceps muscle9 Circumflex scapular artery

10 Teres major muscle11 Greater occipital nerve12 Lesser occipital nerve13 Great auricular nerve14 Splenius capitis muscle15 Accessory nerve (n. XI)16 Third occipital nerve and

levator scapulae muscle17 Serratus posterior superior

muscle18 Spine of scapula19 Descending scapular artery

and dorsal scapular nerve20 Rhomboid major muscle21 Infraspinatus muscle and

medial margin of scapula22 Axillary artery23 Radial nerve and brachial artery24 Thoracodorsal artery25 Thyrocervical trunk26 Brachial plexus

Posterior region of the shoulder, deepest layer. Rhomboid and scapular muscles have beenfenestrated, the posterior part of deltoid muscle has been reflected.

Collateral circulation of the shoulder (posterioraspect). Anastomosis of suprascapular and circumflexscapular arteries.

Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH

417Shoulder: Posterior Region

Posterior region of the shoulder, deep layer. The arteries of the scapular region have been injectedwith red gelatin. Trapezius, deltoid, and infraspinatus muscles have been partially removed or reflected.

1 Sternocleidomastoid muscle2 Lesser occipital nerve3 Splenius capitis muscle and

third occipital nerve4 Accessory nerve (n. XI)5 Splenius cervicis muscle and

transverse cervical artery (deep branch)6 Levator scapulae muscle7 Transverse cervical artery

(superficial branch)8 Spine of scapula and

serratus posterior superior muscle9 Rhomboid major muscle

10 Trapezius muscle11 Latissimus dorsi muscle12 Facial artery13 Acromion14 Deltoid muscle15 Suprascapular artery and supraspinatus muscle

(reflected)16 Axillary nerve, posterior circumflex humeral artery,

and lateral head of triceps brachii muscle17 Teres minor muscle18 Long head of triceps brachii muscle19 Circumflex scapular artery and teres major muscle20 Infraspinatus muscle

Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH