Bruns-Vortrag Athen Endfassung 4.11.09

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    CLIMATE & CITIES: Looking towards Copenhagen

    Climate Protection Concept

    City of Mnster, Germany

    Heiner Bruns

    Department for Green Spaces and Environmental Protection

    City of Mnster, Germany

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    European

    Green

    Capital:

    Finalists

    Stockholm

    Oslo

    Copenhagen

    Hamburg

    Mnster

    Amsterdam

    Bristol

    Freiburg

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Mnster at a Glance: Data and facts

    approx. 280,000 inhabitants

    administrative centre and

    university city

    approx. 50,000 students

    302 km- of which approx.

    26% is made up of developed

    areas, 74% countryside

    more than 1/3 of the area is a

    nature reserve/ 1/3 nature

    reserve in planning

    Use of transport options

    for all journeys (modal split):

    38% by bike,

    16% on foot,

    10% by local public transport

    = 64% environmentally sound

    means of transport

    approx. 530 km of cycle paths

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Target: - 25%

    Achievement: - 21%

    Reduction of CO2 Emission 1995 - 2005

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    Targets: Activation of ecological and economic potentials

    in the old housing stock

    - 45.700 residential buildings, 70% of which built before 1980- Potential CO2 saving: 143.000 t/a

    - Potential investment volume: about 1.000 million

    Energy saving measures in old buildingrenovation to be made a topic

    Document maintenance of value and increase invalue of buildings - exploit marketing advantages.

    Old Building Renovation Concept

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    Demonstration

    projects

    Demonstration

    projects

    Support programmeSupport programme

    Energy passport

    for old buildings

    Energy passport

    for old buildings

    Old Building RenovationOld Building Renovation

    Trades and crafts

    renovation network

    Trades and crafts

    renovation network

    Energy

    consultancy

    Energy

    consultancy

    Energy

    consultant

    Energy

    consultant

    Old Building Renovation Concept

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    Old Building Renovation Concept:

    Support Programme

    Energy

    passport

    Energy

    passportEnergy

    consultant

    Energy

    consultant

    Energy

    expert

    reports

    Energy

    expert

    reports

    Support

    programme

    Support

    programme

    Basis of support is the report

    of energy experts

    An energy passport is

    issued by the energyconsultant for free

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    Old Building Renovation Concept:

    Demonstration Project

    Before renovation

    214 kWh/m2 a

    After renovation

    67 kWh/m a

    68 % reduction

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    2.500 energy passports issued

    1.300 residential buildings renovated

    5.3 million Euro support allowance generated45.9 million Euro investment

    640 jobs saved

    8.700 t CO2 avoided

    Old Building Renovation Concept:

    Support Programme Results 1997 2008

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    Old Building Renovation Concept

    Annual thermal heat consumption reduced

    from 125 kWh/m2 a to 41 kWh/m2 a

    Insulation of all building elements

    Controlled exchange of used and fresh air

    instead of air conditioning

    Presence warning system unlock the heatingsystem

    Window-contact lock the heating system

    Cooling the EDP and canteen with the

    co-generation system

    The City of Mnster: Administration building

    renovation on basis of low energy standard

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Low-energy

    housing standard

    Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    Energy conforminggeneral development

    plans

    Local and districtheating systems

    New buildings

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    In Mnster, the low energy housingstandard also applies to buildings

    used for residential or similarpurposes

    Offices and service institutionbuildings, doctors practices,hotels, etc.

    Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

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    The low-energy housing

    standard is also applied in

    the construction of urban

    buildings.

    Annual thermal heat

    consumption should not

    exceed the limit of50 kWh/m a.

    Construction of a communal

    grammar school in Mnster

    2005/2006

    Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    District heating preferred

    over natural gas in the

    consolidation area of the

    district heating system

    Extension of district

    heating supply with local

    combined heatand power plants

    District Heating is preferred in Mnster

    Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

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    Energy Production: The New Gas/Steam

    Thermal Power Plant

    Capacity Data:

    2 x 31 MW gas

    1 x 38 MW steam Output:

    Electricity: 570.000

    MWh/a

    District Heat: 600.000MWh/a

    190.000 t CO2saved

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    22 wind powerplants with an outputof more than 20 MW

    Enough electricity

    for 6.000 households

    Energy Production: Use of Renewables

    Photovoltaic: 4.350 kWp

    Solarthermal: Collector: 12.870 m2

    Absorber: 2.100 m2

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    Mechanical-Biological

    Waste Treatment Plant

    Crushing

    Sifting

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    Mechanical-Biological

    Waste Treatment Plant

    Automatic optical

    sortation by infrared

    Paper, plastics,

    etc. are sorted by

    wind stream

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    Reduction of Municipal Solid Waste

    Disposed of in Landfill Sites

    1990 2005330.

    000t

    23.

    000

    t

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    Sewage gas, landfill gasand bio gas gained fromfermentation run acombined heat and

    power plant

    Energy Production: Use of Renewables

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Example: Bike&Ride

    Bike&Ride pointat a bus stop

    Bike&Ride point at a

    railway station

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    Example: Improved bicycle parking services

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    Example: Situation at the Central Station

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    Underground bike parking

    garage at the central station

    with 3.300 spaces and services

    for bicycles

    Example: Underground Bike Parking

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    Attractive cycling tracksconnecting the suburbs

    and the city

    Example: Cycling tracks

    Bike paths well removed

    from main roads

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    Example: Cyclist Channels / Sluices

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    Example: Cycling against direction

    allowed in one-way streets

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    Example: Cycling on Bus Tracks

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    Example: Promenade as Bike Highway

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    Example: Promenade as Bike Highway

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    Example: Promenade as Bike Highway

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    Example: Reliable public transport

    Foto Nachtbus

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning

    2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Climate protection needs marketing!

    For example:

    Site hoardings and site banners

    Seminars for architects focusing on energy saving

    Information events during exhibitions, environment market, etc.

    Public Relations and Co-operation

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    Intensive free energy consultancy for

    our citizens in all matters of climate

    protection and environmental advice:

    Every working day!

    More than 18.000 contacts per year!

    Public Relations and Co-operation

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    German Climate Protection Capital

    Award 1997 and 2006

    Germanys DUH organization (German EnvironmentalAssistance)organized theGerman Climate ProtectionCapital Award in 1997 and 2006

    The award was under the patronage of the FederalMinisterfor the Environment

    Participants: 78 German cities

    Winners: 1st place: Mnster

    2nd place: Freiburg

    3rd place: Hamburg and Heidelberg

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    2005: Mnster was the first big German city which

    received the European Energy Award in gold!

    2009: Mnster is re-certified and reaches the prime

    position within Europe together with Zurich

    European Energy Award

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    Mnster profits from publicity

    by attracting young families

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    Mnster profits from publicity

    by attracting sustainable businesses

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    Structure

    0. Introduction: City of Mnster

    The Climate Protection Concept

    1. Climate Protection Actions

    1.1 Old Building Renovation Concept

    1.2 Energy Efficiency for New Buildings

    1.3 Generation of Sustainable Energy

    1.4 Climate-protecting Traffic Planning

    2. Public Relations and Co-operation

    3. Future Prospects

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    Climate Conference

    in Mnster inAugust 2007

    80 experts discussed:

    new climate protection measures

    new CO2 reduction target 1990-2020

    Future Prospects

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    The City Council set new climate

    protection targets in March 2008:

    CO2 reduction 1990-2020: minus 40%

    20% of the engery production has to be

    covered by renewables by 2020

    Future Prospects

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    ... and the Department for Green Spaces and

    Environmental Protection was asked to

    develop an activity program to fulfil these

    targets by 2020!

    Future Prospects

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    Save our climate so that

    Mnster will always be a

    great city to live in

    Berthold Tillman

    Lord Mayor

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    Lets start now!

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    Thank-you very much!

    www.muenster.de/stadt/umwelt/english-information.html

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    Mechanical-Biological Waste Treatment

    Plant: Flow Chart

    Crushing

    Sifting

    Metal-Separator

    Optical-SortationFermentation

    Inhouse-Rotting

    Bio

    gas

    Combined

    Heat and

    Power Plant

    Organic-Waste

    All Waste

    Compost

    Iron, Non-Iron Plastics, Paper, Wood

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    LivCom-Award

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    Entente Florale

    Mainz, 2006

    National Award

    Harrogate, 2007

    International

    Award

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    Climate protection campaign for all

    citizens: Climate seeks shelter

    Public Relations and Co-operation