Lisa Konstandin Aktualitätsbezug Galileo Galilei von Lisa Konstandin.
galileo Nepochtova
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GALILEO GALILEI
BIOGRAPHYGalileo was born in Italy, in Pisa, near Florence, in the
family of well-born but impoverished nobleman
Vincenzo Galilei, a prominent music theorist and lutenist. In the family
parents of Galileo, Vincenzo Galilei and Giulia
Ammannati — had six children, but was lucky to
survive four: Galileo's eldest son, daughters Virginia and Libya and the youngest son, Michelangelo, who later also gained fame as a composer
and lute player.
BIOGRAPHYFrom an early age the boy was drawn to art; through all his life he carried a love of music and drawing, which are mastered to perfection. In his adult years the best artists of Florence — Chol, Bronzino and others consulted with him in matters of perspective and composition; Chol even argued
that it was in Galilee he owes his fame. On the works of Galileo, you
can also make a conclusion about the presence of his literary talent.
Primary education, Galileo received at the nearby monastery of
Vallombrosa. The boy loved to learn and became one of the best students
in the class. He weighed the possibility of becoming a priest, but
his father was against it.
Scientific discoveriesMechanics• Galilee mankind owes two principles of mechanics, which played a major role in the
development of not only mechanics, but also the whole of physics.
The invention• the first major invention was a hydrostatic balance for the rapid determination of
composition of metal alloys;• invented the thermoscope, which is a type of thermometer.
Astronomical research• built his first telescope with three times magnification, and a few days later with an
increase of 32 times;• made several important astronomical discoveries.
Astronomical research1609 built his first telescope
In the years 1610-1614, by changing the distance between the lenses, he created the microscope
discovered mountains and craters on the moon
the spots on the Sun
discovered 4 satellites of Jupiter
Astronomical researchThe creation of the telescope and
astronomicalopen Galilee brought a
widepopular. These discoveries of
coursestrengthened the position of the
heliocentricthe system of Copernicus
in the fight againstscholastic
aristotelic-Ptolemeus interpretation of the
Universe.