Intelligent Sensing Paves Way for Autonomous Driving and...
Transcript of Intelligent Sensing Paves Way for Autonomous Driving and...
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通向量产之路的激光雷达产品及解决方案
2019年12月19日
安森美半导体现况
1999年从摩托罗拉
分拆
2000年首次公开募股
2
(1) Based upon 2018 results; (2) as of 4/29/19; Sector % based on 1Q19
汽车
(占公司收入的32% )
工业
(占公司收入的26%)
通信
(占公司收入的19%)
消费
(占公司收入的13%)
计算
(占公司收入的10%)
• 雇员:全球32,000人
• 总收入:约59亿美元(1)
Intelligent Sensing
Group
1st dedicatedautomotiveCMOS sensor2005
1st CMOS APS 1993
1st camera on chip 1995
Bayer pattern1975
1st prototypedigital camera1975
1st MegapixelCCD 1986
智能感知部
传承40多年的成像专知
传承40多年的成像专知
1st Global ShutterCapablePixel1995
1st ‘better than film’Cinematographydigital sensor2012
mmWave RADAR
from
SiPM for ToFLiDAR
智能感知部
• 2000多项成像专利
• 1000名员工
• 8亿美元收入
• 宽广的传感器阵容
安森美半导体的全系列智能感知方案
12/31/2019
用于自动驾驶、机器视觉和边缘人工智能(AI)应用
的全面传感器套件
摄像头 毫米波雷达 激光雷达超声波雷达
安森美半导体是汽车图像传感器的领袖
Techno Systems Research Dec 18Automotive camera Market Analysis 2018
汽车图像传感器 视觉摄像机 感知摄像机(先进驾驶辅助系统ADAS, 自动驾驶AD)
汽车长距激光雷达要求
>250m Ranging
•Low reflective 5% target
•Bright sunlight operation
•Excellent resolution
Compact systems which blend into the vehicle
•Very small apertures possible
•Solid state designs
Lowest cost
•Trend is for more and more IC integration and standard products
•NIR/9xxnm will always be 10x cheaper than SW NIR/1550nm
Modeled performance improvement
of SiPM sensor vs. APD
Detector is a critical component to achieve distance
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安森美半导体提供LiDAR系统器件整体方案
December 197
Amplification & Discrimination
Power Management
Timing, Histogramming
& Point Cloud Generation
Reference Laser Driver
SiPM and SPAD Arrays
LiDAR Functions Block
SPAD and SiPM 概览
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SP
AD
SiP
M
Time or count single photons
Time or count multiple photons
Example of 12 microcell SiPM
Single microcell/SPAD
安森美半导体LiDAR产品概览
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C-Series SiPM J-Series SiPM R-Series SiPM
Evaluation board
SMA
Evaluation board
SMTPA
Standard SiPM Arrays
Pandion SPAD ArrayMonolithic
SiPM Arrays
SiPM Array
Evaluation board
Pandion
Evaluation board
安森美半导体SiPM 优势
Highest PDE @ 905nm
Gain >1MTight
Uniformity
PPAP Compliant
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• IATF 16949
• AEC Q102
• -40-1050C operation
• Tight uniformity of voltage and gain across millions of sensors
•Required for ease of system calibration and lower mfg. cost
•SiPMs have 10,000 more gain than APD and 1Mx more than PIN Diode
•Cross talk of <20% will provide excellent SNR
•15% today is best in class for NIR. Expect doubling in next 18 months
•NIR will be the predominate wavelength due to 10x lower cost and large ecosystem
Examples of SiPM
and SPAD sensors
为什么 SPAD Arrays 更好?
Improved angular resolution
• Higher density pixels = higher resolution & more point cloud details
Better ambient light rejection
• <5ns recovery time = less dead time
Flexibility for low cost system design
• Flash for short range
• Scanning for long range
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Tx:
Scanning laser
line
Rx:
Pandion chip and staring optic
Allow for wide field rolling shutter readout eliminating scanning for long distance if desired
Wide range of markets from automotive to consumer
Example SPAD Array Architecture
Pandion SPAD Array
SPAD Array LiDAR / ToF 提高精确深度
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Flash LiDAR for
short range (3m)
Pandion OpticsTarget
Max Depth
Flash
3 m
Scanning LiDAR for
long range (100m)
Pandion OpticsTarget
Max Depth
Laser & Beam
Steering
100 m
Photon Counting Intensity Image
< 0.1 lux ambient lighting
Pandion
SPAD array
First ToF image
安森美半导体LiDAR产品演示平台概览G
en 1
–单
点 • 30m 室内
• C-Series 1 mm SiPM
• 2016年2月
Gen 2
–
单点
• 100m 户外
• C-Series 1 mm SiPM
• 2016年9月
FU
SE
ON
E 传
感器
融合
• 80 m户外
• RA-Series 1 mm SiPM
• 2018年1月
Gen 3
–3D
飞行
时间
(ToF
) 成 像• 100m+ 户外
• 1 x 16 monolithic SiPM array
• 2017 年6月(C-Series)
• 2018年1月(RA-Series)
Pandio
n 演
示
• 短距演示
• 首个单光子雪
崩二极管
(SPAD) 阵列
• 2019年3月
C-Series/R-Series 1 mm SiPM 1x16 SiPM 阵列 Pandion
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Thank you!谢谢!
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