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Daten und Technologie in Internationaler Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
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DATEN UND TECHNOLOGIE IN INTERNATIONALER ENTWICKLUNGSZUSAMMENARBEIT ZARA RAHMAN @ZARARAH
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Transcript of Daten und Technologie in Internationaler Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
D A T E N U N D T E C H N O L O G I E I N I N T E R N A T I O N A L E R E N T W I C K L U N G S Z U S A M M E N A R B E I T
Z A R A R A H M A N @ Z A R A R A H
K O N T E X T
M A C H T U N G L E I C H G E W I C H T E
V E R S C H I E D E N E P E R S P E K T I V E N
V E R S C H I E D E N E W E R T V O R S T E L L U N G E N
B E N U T Z E R = G E FÄ H R D E T E B E V Ö L K E R U N G S G R U P P E N
E I N PA A R T R E N D S …
• Privatsektorbeteiligung
• Identifizierung von Menschen
• Kommunikation
E I N PA A R T R E N D S …
• Privatsektorbeteiligung
• Identifizierung von Menschen
• Kommunikation
P R I VAT S E K T O R B E T E I L I G U N G
Read more: on Tech Companies' responses to Nepal Earthquake
C O R P O R AT E S O C I A L R E S P O N S I B I L I T Y
N E U E T R E N D S
• Privatsektorbeteiligung
• Identifizierung von Menschen
• Kommunikation
– J O H N N Y A P P L E S E E D
I D E N T I F I Z I E R U N G
– M A R C H 2 0 1 5
"UNHCR will deploy Accenture’s Biometric Identity Management System (BIMS) across UNHCR global operations. The system captures and
stores fingerprints, iris data and facial images of individuals, providing those who are often
undocumented with their only personal identity record."
N E U E T R E N D S
• Privatsektorbeteiligung
• Identifizierung von Menschen
• Kommunikation
T R A N S PA R E N Z I N D E R E N T W I C K L U N G S H I L F E
H T T P : / / D E V T R A C K E R . D F I D . G O V. U K
D ATA P O R TA L S
B U B B L E S …
B E D E N K E N
H Y P E
H Y P E
N Ü T Z L I C H K E I T
– J O H N N Y A P P L E S E E D
Google Trends (captured June 4, 2015)
N Ü T Z L I C H K E I T
" D I S I N F O R M AT I O N V I S U A L I S AT I O N "
Read more: Disinformation Visualization: How to lie with datavis, by Mushon Zer-Aviv
I D E N T I TÄT ≠ I D E N T I F I Z I E R U N G
- R E P O R T: PAT I E N T P R I VA C Y I N A M O B I L E W O R L D 2 0 1 3 .
"most African countries have not implemented comprehensive data privacy laws like those
existing in Europe"
E X P E R I M E N T E
P R O J E C T L O O N
E X P E R I M E N T E
F E R N G E S T E U E R T E V E R H Ü T U N G S -I M P L A N TAT E
E X P E R I M E N T E
- A N K A R A , T U R K E Y - J A N 2 0 1 5 , R E U T E R S
“Since December, Syrians must be registered in order to get access to free healthcare and
schooling outside of camps.”
Z U S T I M M U N G
- J A N 2 2 N D , 2 0 1 4 D I R E C T O R O F U N H C R ’ S D I V I S I O N O F P R O G R A M M E S U P P O R T, M A L AW I .
"Improving the accuracy of registration data is a priority for UNHCR in our efforts to
make a positive impact… it is also of significant importance to host
governments."
Z W E C K E N T F R E M D U N G D E R D AT E N
– A L - A R A B I YA A R T I C L E , J A N 1 2 2 0 1 5
“Turkey has provided some 1.5 million Syrian refugees with biometrics IDs...the IDs
will be used in the provision of aid, job offers, education + social opportunities.
The database will also be used to identify those who have been involved
in criminal activity”
- D I A L I N G D O W N R I S K S , B Y H I B A H H U S S A I N F O R T H E N E W A M E R I C A F O U N D AT I O N ( A U G U S T 2 0 1 3 )
“a fifth (18%) of participants reported that someone else had inadvertently received their IVR or SMS containing AIDS and HIV
information”
T E C H N I S C H E F E H L E R
● Personifizierung: Begünstigte = passive Datensubjekte
● Zustimmung: unterschiedliche Bedeutung und Wichtigkeit
● Datenschutz: Aufenthaltsort
● Technisches Verständnis
● Machtgefälle: durch Technologie noch stärker
● Technische Design-Probleme: Überprüfungsmöglichkeiten
I S S U E S
W I E S O L LT E E S W E I T E R G E H E N ?
Datensparsamkeit und Datenvermeidung
Ausbildung
everyone works with data!
– J O H N N Y A P P L E S E E D
Dystopian theories of change
http://techtohuman.com, by Lucy Chambers
FA Z I T
W A S F E H LT ?
V E R S TÄ N D N I S
Kein ist neutral
daten app
technologie
