Vorschriftenänderungen bei UNECE - vci.de · für die Vereinten Nationen Vorstellung und...

Sabine Schultes, Corporate Health, Safety, Sustainability

Functional Lead Transportation & Warehouse Safety

VCI Informationsveranstaltung am 6.November 2017

Vorschriftenänderungen bei UNECE

Agenda

VCI Infoveranstaltung 2017

Allgemeine Einführung

Entstehung der Vorschriften

Wesentliche Änderungen der 20.

Modellvorschriften

01

02

03

Links 04

Allgemeine Einführung


Quelle: UNECE

Committee of Experts on the Transport of

Dangerous Goods (TDG) and on the

Globally Harmonized System of

Classification and Labelling (GHS)

Sub-Committee on the

Transport of Dangerous

Goods (TDG)

Sub-Committee on the

Globally Harmonized

System of Classification

and Labelling (GHS) Internationale

Transportvorschriften

UN Model Regulations

Verkehrsträger-

spezifische Vorschriften

CLP, HCS, SEA, etc

Quelle: E.Kessler



Unterstützung vom

deutschen Verband

Unterstützung vom

europäischen Verband

Erstellung eines Vorschlags

für die Vereinten Nationen

Vorstellung und Diskussion

des Vorschlags bei den

Vereinten Nationen

Annahme des Vorschlags

von den Vereinten Nationen

Übernahme des Vorschlags

in die verkehrsträger-

spezifischen Vorschriften

Vom Vorschlag bis ins Buch: 4 Jahre oder mehr !

Übernahme des Vorschlags

in die nationalen Vorschriften

Quelle: E.Kessler



i.d.R. innerhalb von 2 Jahren



ADR/RID/ADN

49/44/14 Staaten

IMDG

171 Staaten

ICAO/IATA

191 Staaten

298 Airlines

49CFR, ADG, TDG, etc…

UN Modellvorschriften

Wesentliche Änderungen der 20. Model Regs


UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods

Model Regulations 20th revised edition

…as adopted by the Committee of Experts at its 8th session (December 2016).

Häufige Änderung in allen Kapiteln:

Aus “risk” wird “hazard”, wenn Gefahr

(nicht Risiko) gemeint ist.



PART 2 CLASSIFICATION

2.0.4.3 Samples of energetic materials for testing purposes

2.0.4.3.1 Samples of organic substances carrying functional groups listed in tables

A6.1 and/or A6.3 in Appendix 6 (Screening Procedures) of the Manual of Tests and

Criteria may be transported under UN 3224 (self-reactive solid type C) or UN 3223

(self-reactive liquid type C), as applicable, of Division 4.1 provided that (…)

2.0.5 Transport of articles containing dangerous goods N.O.S.

Detaillierte Regelungen zum Versand von Artikeln, die Gefahrgut enthalten

PART 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS, DEFINITIONS, TRAINING AND SECURITY

1.4.3.2 Specific security provisions for high consequence dangerous goods NOTE: In addition to the security provisions of these Regulations, competent authorities may implement further security provisions for reasons other than safety of dangerous goods during transport. (…)




CLASS 8 - CORROSIVE SUBSTANCES

UMFASSENDE ÄNDERUNGEN !

(siehe Vortrag)




CLASS 9 – MISCELLANEOUS DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES AND ARTICLES,

INCLUDING ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES

3536 LITHIUM BATTERIES INSTALLED IN CARGO TRANSPORT UNIT

NOTE: See 2.9.4.

2071 AMMONIUM NITRATE BASED FERTILIZERS

Solid ammonium nitrate based fertilizers shall be classified in accordance with

the procedure as set out in the Manual of Tests and Criteria, Part III, Section 39.

3548 ARTICLES CONTAINING MISCELLANEOUS DANGEROUS GOODS

N.O.S.

(UN 3537-3547 sind in den jeweiligen Klassen zu finden)




2.9.3.4.6.5 Classification of mixtures with ingredients without any useable

information

2.9.3.4.6.5.1 In the event that no useable information on acute and/or chronic

aquatic toxicity is available for one or more relevant ingredients, it is concluded

that the mixture cannot be attributed (a) definitive hazard category(ies). In this

situation the mixture shall be classified based on the known ingredients only

with the additional statement that: “x percent of the mixture consists of

ingredient(s) of unknown hazards to the aquatic environment.”




2.9.4 Lithium batteries Cells and batteries, cells and batteries contained in equipment, or cells and batteries packed

with equipment, containing lithium in any form shall be assigned to UN Nos. 3090, 3091, 3480

or 3481 as appropriate. They may be transported under these entries if they meet the

following provisions:

(f) Lithium batteries, containing both primary lithium metal cells and rechargeable

lithium ion cells, that are not designed to be externally charged (see special provision 387 of

Chapter 3.3) shall meet the following conditions:

i) The rechargeable lithium ion cells can only be charged from the primary lithium metal cells;

ii) Overcharge of the rechargeable lithium ion cells is precluded by design;

iii) The battery has been tested as a lithium primary battery;

iv) Component cells of the battery shall be of a type proved to meet the respective testing

requirements of the Manual of Tests and Criteria, part III, sub-section 8.3.

(g) Manufacturers and subsequent distributors of cells or batteries shall make available the

test summary as specified in the Manual of Tests and Criteria, Part III, sub-section 38.3,

paragraph 38.3.5.



PART 3 DANGEROUS GOODS LIST, SPECIAL PROVISIONS AND

EXCEPTIONS

Neue und geänderte UN-Nummern




EXCEPTIONS




EXCEPTIONS

3.3.1 When Column 6 of the Dangerous Goods List of Chapter 3.2 indicates that

a special provision is relevant to a substance or article, the meaning and

requirements of that special provision are as set forth below. Where a special

provision includes a requirement for package marking, the provisions of

5.2.1.2 (a) to (d) shall be met. If the required mark is in the form of specific

wording indicated in quotation marks, such as “LITHIUM BATTERIES FOR

DISPOSAL” such as “Damaged Lithium Batteries”, the size of the mark shall

be at least 12 mm, unless otherwise indicated in the special provision or

elsewhere in these Regulations.




EXCEPTIONS

Sondervorschriften:

Gelöscht:

186 (Ammoniumnitrat), 240, 312, 380, 385 (Fahrzeuge)

Geändert:

188, 310, 376, 387, 389 (Lithiumbatterien), 193, 307 (Ammoniumnitrat),

251 (Chemical Kits), 301, 363 (Maschinen/Geräte), 308 (Fischmehl),

391 (Genehmigungen), 392 (LPG)



PART 4 PACKING AND TANK PROVISIONS




PP94/PP95 Very small amounts of energetic samples of section 2.0.4.3 may be

carried under UN 3223 or UN 3224, as appropriate, provided that: (…)

P911

This instruction applies to damaged or defective cells and batteries of UN Nos.

3090, 3091, 3480 and 3481 liable to rapidly disassemble, dangerously react,

produce a flame or a dangerous evolution of heat or a dangerous emission of toxic,

corrosive or flammable gases or vapours under normal conditions of transport. (…)

IBC520

This instruction applies to organic peroxides and self-reactive substances of

type F. The IBCs listed below are authorized for the formulations listed, provided

that the general provisions of 4.1.1, 4.1.2 and 4.1.3 and special provisions of 4.1.7.2

are met. The formulations listed below may also be transported packed in

accordance with packing method OP8 of packing instruction P520 of 4.1.4.1, with

the same control and emergency temperatures, if applicable. (..)

(3 neue Stoffeinträge)




LP03

This instruction applies to UN Nos. 3537, 3538, 3540, 3541, 3546, 3547, 3548 (…)

LP902/903/904/905/906 (Artikel/Batterien)

Klarstellung von “rigid packaging”

T23 (…) The formulations listed below may also be transported packed in

accordance with packing method OP8 of packing instruction P520 of 4.1.4.1, with the

same control and emergency temperatures, if applicable.

TP10 A lead lining, not less than 5 mm thick, which shall be tested annually, or

another suitable lining material approved by the competent authority is required. A

portable tank may be offered for transport after the date of expiry of the last lining

inspection for a period not to exceed three months beyond the date of expiry of the

last testing, after emptying but before cleaning, for purposes of performing the next

required test or inspection prior to refilling.



PART 5 CONSIGNMENT PROCEDURES

5.1.1 Application and general provisions

NOTE: In accordance with the GHS, a GHS pictogram not required by these

Regulations should only appear in transport as part of a complete GHS label

and not independently (see GHS 1.4.10.4.4).

5.2.2.1.13 Labels for articles containing dangerous goods transported as UN

Nos. 3537, 3538, 3539,3540, 3541, 3542, 3543, 3544, 3545, 3546, 3547 and

3548 5.2.2.1.13.1 Packages containing dangerous goods in articles and

dangerous goods in articles transported unpackaged shall bear labels according

to 5.2.2.1.2 reflecting the hazards established according to 2.0.5. (…)

5.2.2.1.13.2 When it is required to ensure articles containing liquid dangerous

goods remain in their intended orientation, orientation marks meeting 5.2.1.7.1

shall be affixed and visible on at least two opposite vertical sides of the package

or of the unpackaged article where possible, with the arrows pointing in the

correct upright direction.




5.2.2.2.1.1.2 The label shall be in the form of a square set at an angle of 45 degrees

(diamond-shaped).The minimum dimensions shall be 100 mm x 100 mm and the

minimum width of the line inside the edge forming the diamond shall be 2 mm. The

line inside the edge shall be parallel and 5 mm from the outside of that line to the

edge of the label. The line inside the edge on the upper half of the label shall be the

same colour as the symbol and the line inside the edge on the lower half of the label

shall be the same colour as the class or division number in the bottom corner. Where

dimensions are not specified, all features shall be in approximate proportion to those

shown.

5.2.2.2.1.1.3 If the size of the package so requires the dimensions may be reduced

proportionally, provided the symbols and other elements of the label remain clearly

visible. The line inside the edge shall remain 5 mm to the edge of the label. The

minimum width of the line inside the edge shall remain 2 mm. Dimensions for

cylinders shall comply with 5.2.2.2.1.2.




5.2.2.2.1.3 With the exception of labels for divisions 1.4, 1.5 and 1.6 of Class 1,

the upper half of the label shall contain the pictorial symbol and the lower half

shall contain the class or division number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.1, 5.2, 6, 7, 8 or 9 as

appropriate. However, for label model No. 9A, the upper half of the label

shall only contain the seven vertical stripes of the symbol and the lower

half shall contain the group of batteries of the symbol and the class

number. Except for label model No. 9A, the label may include such text as the

UN number, or words describing the hazard class (e.g. “flammable”) in

accordance with 5.2.2.2.1.5 provided that the text does not obscure or detract

from the other required label elements. The label may include such text as the

UN number, or words describing the hazard class (e.g. “flammable”) or for label

No. 9A the symbol in accordance with 5.2.2.2.1.5 provided

that the text does not obscure or detract from the other

required label elements.



Neue Tabelle (Auszug)



PART 6 REQUIREMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION AND TESTING OF

PACKAGINGS, INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (IBCs), LARGE

PACKAGINGS, PORTABLE TANKS, MULTIPLE-ELEMENT GAS CONTAINERS

(MEGCs) AND BULK CONTAINERS

Klarstellung der Länderkennzeichen, Test Reports, IBC Falltest

PART 7 PROVISIONS CONCERNING TRANSPORT OPERATIONS

Introductory note

NOTE: In general, development of the detailed provisions of this Part would be left

to national, modal or regional authorities. For the purposes of these

Regulations, Chapter 7.1 contains operational provisions that are applicable

to all modes of transport. An additional chapter is provided, but generally

reserved, for additional provisions applicable to the individual modes of transport

that may be added by national, modal or regional authorities.



PART 7 PROVISIONS CONCERNING TRANSPORT OPERATIONS

7.1.5 Special provisions applicable to the transport of self-reactive substances of

Division 4.1 and organic peroxides of Division 5.2 Special provisions applicable

to the transport of self-reactive substances of Division 4.1, organic peroxides

of Division 5.2 and substances stabilized by temperature control (other than

self-reactive substances and organic peroxides)

Klarstellungen und Ergänzungen der Transportbedingungen

Links


20. UN Model Regulations

https://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/unrec/rev20/20files_track_e.html

Reports TDG Sub-Commmittee

https://www.unece.org/trans/main/dgdb/dgsubc3/c3rep.html

Reports GHS Sub-Committee


Antrag IATA zu Hazard vs Risk

https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/doc/2016/dgac10c3/ST-SG-AC10-

C3-98a1e.pdf

7. Revision GHS

http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev07/07files_e0.html








https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/doc/2016/dgac10c3/ST-SG-AC10-C3-98a1e.pdf











Sabine Schultes

[email protected]

Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit !

Vorschriftenänderungen bei UNECE - vci.de · für die Vereinten Nationen Vorstellung und...

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