Entwicklungen in Spielen als Innovationstreiber für Usability
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Die Geschichte der Spieleentwicklung zeigt sehr kurze Innovationszyklen im Bereich von Usability und HMI, sowohl im Hard- als auch im Softwarebereich. Von diesen Entwicklungen können auch industrielle HMI-Konzepte profitieren: „Game inspired HMI Design“ steigert unter anderem die Individualisierbarkeit und die Lernförderlichkeit von HMIs und damit die Motivation und Arbeitsqualität der Nutzer.
Transcript of Entwicklungen in Spielen als Innovationstreiber für Usability
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© itemis AG
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Entwicklungen in Spielen alsInnovationstreiber für Usability
itemis AG – Simon Eiterig, Michael Jendryschik
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© itemis AG
Simon Eiterig
IT-Berater, Usability Engineer
Gamification-Studies
Diplomarbeit »Gamification – Theorie und Anwendung«
Michael Jendryschik
Leiter Usability Engineering
zertifizierter Usability Engineer (u.a. Fraunhofer)
Arbeitsschwerpunkt: Usability Engineering
itemis
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itemis AG
unabhängiges IT-Beratungsunternehmen und
Anbieter von Produkten und Usability-Dienstleistungen
für effiziente Softwareentwicklungsprojekte.
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Quelle: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiel#Geschichte
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Warum spielen wir eigentlich?
Quelle: http://scene-gamers.de/schweden-lan-party-steuer/
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Die Entwicklungen, die sich in Spielen bewährt haben,
können Innovationstreiberfür Usability-Konzepte sein!
Lernföderlichkeit
Motivation
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Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:TeleGames-Atari-Pong.png
Pong (1975)
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Nintendo Entertainment System (1985)
Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NES-Console-Set.jpg
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Power Glove(1989)
Quelle: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/NES-Power-Glove.jpg
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Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wiimote-Safety-First.jpgQuelle: http://www.dw.de/overlay_media/katastrophenschutz-roboter-bei-der-probe/g-17109633
Katastrophenschutz-Roboter (2013)
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Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wiimote-Safety-First.jpgQuelle: http://www.dw.de/overlay_media/katastrophenschutz-roboter-bei-der-probe/g-17109633
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Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wiimote-Safety-First.jpgQuelle: http://www.dw.de/overlay_media/katastrophenschutz-roboter-bei-der-probe/g-17109633
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Die Innovationsfreudigkeitvon Videospielen zeigt sich aber
auch softwareseitig
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Quelle: http://www.n3rdabl3.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/8_bit_super_mario_bros_wallpaper.jpg
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Quelle: https://www.flickr.com/photos/dragontomato/4755760964/
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Quelle: http://www.posidyn.tk/games/falcon4/falcon4-manual.jpg
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
Quelle: http://www.funsponge.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/TombRaider-2013-03-05-18-05-16-255.jpg
Hilfe, wenn der Spieler sie benötigt
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Quelle: http://www.suchebiete.com/userbilder/4fe96ac33af3f.jpgQuelle: http://www.suchebiete.com/userbilder/4fe96ac33af3f.jpg
»Fun is just another wordfor learning.«
Raph Koster in »A theory on fun for game design« (2005)
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Lernförderlichkeit
Quelle: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/France_in_XXI_Century._School.jpg
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»Ein Dialog ist lernförderlich,
wenn er den Benutzer beim Erlernen der Nutzung des
interaktiven Systems unterstützt und anleitet.«
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
»Regeln und zugrundeliegende Konzepte, die für das Erlernen nützlich sind, sollten dem Benutzer zugänglich gemacht werden.«
Quelle: http://www.funsponge.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/TombRaider-2013-03-05-18-05-16-255.jpg
» Wenn ein Dialog selten gebraucht wird, dann sollte geeignete Unterstützung dafür bereitgestellt werden.«
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
»Rückmeldungen und Erläuterungen sollten den Benutzer unterstützen, ein konzeptionelles Verständnis vom interaktiven System zu bilden.«
Quelle: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2dAzYpcFpQc
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
WISO Steuer-Sparbuch
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Lernförderlichkeit – ISO 9241-110
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Klar, Belohnungen sind der Motivationsfaktor schlechthin
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Motivation
Motivation ist ein Zustand, der durch Motive angeregt wird.
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Motivation
Motive sind überdauernde Eigenschaften in Menschen.
intrinsisch extrinsisch
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Motivation
intrinsisch
Fähigkeitserwerb
Selbstständigkeit
Sozialer Anschluss
Sinnhaftigkeit
Ästhetik
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Motivation
extrinsisch
Belohnung
Einfluss
Zugang
Geld
Status
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© itemis AG
Sozialer Anschluss, Spaß, Ästhetik
Status, Zugehörigkeit, Zugang
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© itemis AG
Gamification ist ein Weg,
Software bewusst mit
motivierenden Faktorenanzureichern
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© itemis AG
Das Ziel von Gamification ist es,
Software so zu gestalten, dass
sie Motive von Nutzern anspricht, um sie in den
Motivationszustand zu
versetzen.
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Spielern
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© itemis AG
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Quelle: http://www.suchebiete.com/userbilder/4fe96ac33af3f.jpgQuelle: http://fstatic1.mtb-news.de/img/photos/9/9/8/6/8/_/large/IMG_0009.jpg
Motive sind die Stellschrauben der menschlichen Motivation.
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© itemis AG
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Gamification ist der Werkzeugkasten
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© itemis AG
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Punktesysteme
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© itemis AG
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Punktesysteme
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Quelle: http://www.auto-medienportal.net/artikel/detail/16224
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Abzeichen, Achievements, Badges
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© itemis AG
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© itemis AGQuelle: German UPA Usability-Quartett
Zeit für Fragen und Diskussion
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© itemis AG
itemis AG | Am Brambusch 15-24 | D-44536 Lünen | www.itemis.de
Simon Eiterig
Michael Jendryschik
